Filter
463
Featured
Free Access
365
Key Guidance
6
Top Insights
35
Topics
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
88
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
30
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
29
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
28
Conspiracy Narratives, Conspiracy Theories
23
Propaganda
21
Foreign Disinformation, Foreign Information Manipulation Operations, Foreign Propaganda
19
COVID-19 Communication
19
Social Media in Political Communication
18
Twitter & Microblogs
17
Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
16
Fact-Checking & Verification of Sources
15
Media Use, Media Consumption
14
Health Disinformation & Misinformation
14
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
12
War Propaganda, Propaganda in Conflicts
12
Media Literacy: Disinformation, Fake News, Hate Speech
12
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
12
Russia-Ukraine War <2014-
11
WhatsApp
11
Russia: Foreign Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
11
Media Law & Regulation
11
Election Campaigns: Social Media
11
Access to Media & Information
10
Authoritarian Regimes: Government Communication Strategies
10
Government Communication Strategies
10
Content Moderation & Regulation: Social Media
10
Facebook
10
Artificial Intelligence
10
Disinformation Consumption & Perception
9
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
9
Deepfakes (Realistic-Looking Media Content that has been Modified, Generated or Falsified Using AI)
9
Disinformation & Misinformation Law & Regulation
9
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
9
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
8
Freedom of Expression
8
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
8
Extremist & Terrorist Digital / Social Media Presence
8
Information Warfare, Psychological Warfare
8
Digital & Information Literacy
8
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
8
Populism
8
Telecommunication Infrastructure
8
Election Campaigns
7
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
7
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
7
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
7
Digital Ethics, AI Ethics, Social Media Ethics, Data & Information Ethics
7
Journalism Ethics
7
Manipulation
7
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
6
Government Propaganda
6
Digital Media Landscapes
6
Digital Political Communication
6
Filter Bubbles & Echo Chambers
6
Polarization, Political Polarization
6
Political Communication
6
Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
5
War Reporting
5
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
5
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
5
Online News
5
Social Media
5
Telegram
5
Identifying & Researching Disinformation
5
Climate Change Communication, Climate Journalism
5
China: Transnational Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
5
Journalistic Quality
5
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
5
COVID-19 Pandemic: Economic, Political and Social Effects
5
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
4
Big Digital Platforms, Big Tech Companies
4
Cyberbullying, Cyberharassment
4
Digital Platform & Intermediaries Regulation
4
Bots
4
YouTube
4
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication
4
Election Campaigns: Disinformation & Misinformation
4
Journalism
4
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
4
Media & Information Literacy
4
Reality & Communication, Truth & Media
4
User-Generated Contents
4
Censorship
3
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
3
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
3
Conflicts & Wars: Roles of Digital Technologies & Conflict Narratives in Social Media
3
Cyberwarfare, Cyber Operations: Attacking Enemy Computers, Software, and Control Systems
3
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
3
Countering Misinformation & Rumours
3
Rumours & Rumour Management
3
Influencers (Social Media)
3
AI & Democracy / Democratization
3
Generative AI, including ChatGPT et al.
3
Digitalization, Digital Transformation
3
Digitalisation, Online Communication & Democracy / Democratization
3
Racism in Social Media & Digital Communication
3
Effects of Disinformation on Democracy
3
Gendered Disinformation
3
Reporting on Disinformation & Misinformation
3
Environmental Communication
3
Gender-Based Online Harassment & Sexual Threats
3
Investigative Journalism
3
Journalism Education & Training
3
Media Literacy: Youth
3
Social Media Landscapes
3
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
3
Public Opinion
3
Public Media, State Media
3
Public Service Broadcasting
3
Cyberpsychology
3
Media Psychology, Communication Psychology
3
Antisemitism
3
Discrimination
3
Society
3
Population
3
Telecommunication Companies, Mobile Phone & Fixed Line Operators
3
Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
2
Advertising Markets & Industries
2
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
2
Audiences & Users
2
Internet & Social Media Use: Women
2
Information Needs & Media Use: Refugees & Displaced People
2
Foreign Government Communication Interventions
2
Citizen Journalism, Community Journalism
2
Holocaust
2
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
2
Dealing With the Past
2
Internet / ICTs and Conflicts
2
Military: Online & Social Media Communication Strategies
2
Memes
2
Algorithms & Big Data
2
Data Governance, Data Justice, Data Sovereignty
2
Data Journalism, Computer-Assisted Investigative Reporting
2
Google
2
Internet Shutdowns
2
Digital Media Markets
2
Podcasts
2
TikTok
2
AI & Social Justice
2
Digital Economies & Markets
2
Political Economy of Media
2
Sports Reporting
2
Ethics in Media & Communication
2
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
2
Countering Defamation & Harassment
2
Objectivity & Veracity of Reporting
2
Sexuality: Media Representation, Sexually Explicit Media Content, Pornography
2
Self-Regulation of Media
2
Female Journalists & Media Workers
2
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence: Media Representation & Reporting
2
History of Journalism
2
Nazism
2
Foreign Correspondents
2
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
2
European Union (EU)
2
Journalists
2
Journalists Dealing with Risks & Threats, Resilience & Wellbeing of Media Workers
2
Election Reporting
2
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
2
Information Ecosystems
2
Interpersonal Communication, Interpersonal Relations
2
Trust Building: Role of Communication & Media
2
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation
2
Right-Wing Extremism
2
Democracy / Democratization and Media
2
Radicalisation: Influence of Media
2
Public Opinion Manipulation
2
Public Spheres
2
Persuasive Communication
2
Opinion, Opinion Formation, Opinion Change
2
Religion and Communication
2
COVID-19 Pandemic & Religion
2
Taliban
2
Islam and Communication
2
Research in Media & Communication
2
Science Communication & Research Dissemination
2
Robots, Robotics
2
RT (Russian International Broadcaster, formerly Russia Today)
2
Access to Media & Information: Disadvantaged Groups and Minorities
1
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
1
Digital Advertising, Online Advertising
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Migrants & Refugees
1
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
1
Media Advocacy, Media Activism
1
Audience Feedback, Interaction & Participation
1
Behavior Tracking & Cookies
1
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
1
Social Media Analytics, Web Metrics, User Data Analytics
1
Media & ICT Use in Authoritarian Regimes / Dictatorships
1
Media Use: Conflict Areas
1
Mobile Phone Use: Migrants & Refugees
1
Authoritarian Discourse
1
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
1
E-Books & Digital Book Publishing
1
Catholic Church and Communication
1
Catholic Communication Ethics, Catholic Media Ethics
1
Catholic Social Thought
1
Child Abuse: Digital Media
1
Child Protection, Protection of Minors
1
Children & Digital Media
1
Girls and Media
1
Media Literacy: Children
1
Media Literacy: Preschool Children
1
Christian Communication Ethics, Christian Media Ethics
1
Church Marketing
1
Communication Pastoral, Media Pastoral
1
Nollywood
1
Communication Rights
1
Digital Rights
1
Freedom of Expression Online, Internet Freedom
1
Freedom of Expression Principles
1
Intellectual Property
1
Copyright Law
1
Media / Communication Control
1
Indirect Censorship, Soft Censorship
1
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
1
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
1
Violence Against Journalists & Media Personnel
1
State Influence on the Media
1
Crisis Communication
1
Military: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Nonprofit Public Relations: Design & Implementation
1
Social Media Marketing & Digital Public Relations
1
Viral Spots & Viral Online Communication
1
Alternative Communication & Media
1
Community Radios
1
Conflicts, Conflict Prevention & Management, Mediation, Peacebuilding
1
Genocides
1
Religion and Conflicts, Religious Conflicts, Religious Violence
1
Islamic State (Political-Religious Extremist Organization)
1
Civil Wars
1
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
1
Conflict-Sensitive Digital Technology Use & Social Media in Prevention & Transformation
1
Conflict-Sensitive Radio Journalism, Radio in Conflict Prevention & Transformation
1
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
1
Extremist Recruitment through Media
1
Peace Culture, Peace Education, Non-Violence
1
Peace Negotiations & Agreements: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Trauma: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Computational Content Analysis
1
Content Analysis (Research Method)
1
Discourse & Discourse Analysis
1
Hermeneutics
1
Media Ethnography
1
Collective Memory: Violent Conflicts & Wars
1
Fans, Fandom, Fan Cultures
1
Literature
1
Popular Cultures
1
Open Society Foundations (NGO network)
1
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
1
Behaviour Change Communication
1
Digital Communication, Digital Media
1
Media Convergence
1
Cybercrimes
1
Digital Inclusion
1
Digital Labour, Digital Work
1
Digital Media, Internet & Religion
1
Digital Media Research, Digital Communication Research
1
Digital Research Methods
1
History of Internet & Digital Media
1
Interactive Media
1
WeChat (Messaging, Social Media & Mobile Payment App, China)
1
Electronic Commerce
1
Political Blogging
1
Political Websites & Online Communities
1
Financing Digital / Online Media
1
Search Engines
1
Social / Digital Media and ICTs in Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Management & Prevention
1
Instagram
1
Streaming Media
1
Trolling (Social Media)
1
AI in Journalism & Media
1
AI Reporting
1
Digital Philosophies
1
Disadvantaged & Vulnerable Groups
1
Discrimination in Language & Media
1
Ethnic Media, Minority Media
1
LGBT & Communication / Media
1
Minorities & Disadavantaged Groups: Oppression
1
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Racism in Communication & Media
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Information Management
1
Early Warning: Disasters
1
Stop.Fake.org (Internet Portal, Kiev)
1
Climate & Environmental Disinformation & Misinformation
1
Documenting Human Rights Violations
1
Economics of Media
1
Media Clusters
1
Media Concentration
1
Media Industries
1
Music Industries & Markets
1
Television Markets
1
Civic Education: Use & Role of Media
1
Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC)
1
Gaming: Ethical Issues
1
Sports
1
Docusoaps & Scripted Reality Programmes
1
Soap Operas & Telenovelas
1
Environmental Journalism
1
Defamation Law & Regulation
1
Defamation of Religion (Blasphemy)
1
Image Ethics, Ethics in Photojournalism
1
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
1
Ubuntu (Ethical Concept of Southern African Origin)
1
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
1
Sexuality
1
Decolonial & Non-Western Approaches
1
Gatekeepers
1
Good Practice Examples
1
History of Disinformation
1
Indigenous Communication
1
Ethnicity in Communication
1
Indigenous Peoples, Indigenous Population
1
Influence of Media on Foreign & International Policies
1
NATO
1
UNESCO
1
United Nations (UN)
1
United Nations Peacekeeping Operations
1
Civic Journalism, Public Journalism
1
Constructive Journalism, Solution-Oriented Journalism
1
Journalism Sources
1
Journalism Studies & Research
1
Journalistic Practices & Routines
1
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
1
Mobile Journalism, Video Journalism
1
News
1
Local News
1
Newsroom Management
1
Radio Journalism
1
Death & Grief: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Drug Trafficking Reporting & Media Representation
1
Poverty & Impoverished People: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Protests, Protest Movements, Protest Reporting & Media Representation
1
Asian Languages
1
Local Communication & Media
1
Media Assistance
1
Mindfulness, Mindful Communication
1
Media Literacy: Primary Education
1
Media Literacy: Secondary Education
1
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
1
Media Governance
1
Rule of Law
1
Digital Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
1
Popular Music
1
People with Disabilities & Communication / Media
1
Deaf & Hard of Hearing People
1
People with Disabilities: Access to & Use of ICT and Media
1
Aquinas, Thomas (1225-1274)
1
Cadwalladr, Carole (British Investigative Journalist)
1
Khashoggi, Jamal (1958-2018)
1
Ressa, Maria
1
Conflict & War Photography
1
Accountability & Transparency
1
Governance
1
FARC (Insurgent Group, Colombia)
1
Political Culture
1
Hindu Nationalism
1
Framing
1
Political Parties: Communication Strategies
1
Political Television Programmes & Political Talkshows
1
Public & State Television
1
Emotions in Communication & Media
1
Gatekeeping Function of Media
1
Everyday Life
1
Indignation, Outrage
1
Prejudices
1
Perception, Cognition & Comprehension
1
Third-Person Effects
1
Buddhism
1
Confucianism
1
Interreligious Dialogue
1
Islam
1
Muslim Digital Media & Online Communities
1
Perceptions & Attitudes Towards Islam
1
Yazidism, Yazidis, Yezidis
1
Communication & Media Research Centres
1
Research Methods
1
Data Analysis & Interpretation
1
Political Indicators
1
Randomised Control Trials & (Quasi-) Experimental Designs
1
Rural Communication, Media in Rural Areas
1
Rohingya
1
Digital Media Technologies
1
Mobile Phones, Smartphones
1
Mobile Phone Apps
1
Remote Work, Teleworking, Working from Home
1
SMS
1
State Influence on ICT & Telecommunication Markets
1
Telecommunication Law, Regulation & Policies
1
Al-Jazeera
1
Theories of Communication & Media
1
Urban Communication, Urban Media
1
Illustrations, Pictures, Images
1
AI & Disinformation
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
Countering Misinformation via Emotional Response Generation
arXiv, issue 2311.10587 (2023), 17 pp.
"The proliferation of misinformation on social media platforms (SMPs) poses a significant danger to public health, social cohesion and ultimately democracy. Previous research has shown how social correction can be an effective way to curb misinformation, by engaging directly in a constructive dialog
...
Desinformação e a campanha contra a imprensa: Análise do ecosistema de mídias e propaganda digital multiplataforma
NetLab; Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) (2023), 56 slides
"Uma campanha anti-imprensa permanente força e acelera a perda de credibilidade da mídia profissional. Os ataques são orquestrados e contam com um ecossistema de desinformação bem estruturado e auto-sustentável. A campanha é financiada por políticos de pequena expressão e veículos de junk.
...
Artificial Intelligence and Disinformation: State-Aligned Information Operations and the Distortion of the Public Sphere
Vienna: OSCE Representative on Freedom of the Media (2022), 28 pp.
"In light of the role played by state-aligned actors, the private sector and lawmakers in countries with strong democratic institutions should adopt policies that mitigate the ability of state actors to manipulate AI and weaponize communication platforms. Efforts to combat disinformation must recogn
...
We Love to Hate George Soros: A Cross-Platform Analysis of the Globalism Conspiracy Theory Campaign in Brazil
Convergence, volume 28, issue 4 (2022), pp. 983–1006
"The proliferation of conspiracy theories surrounding George Soros and the ‘Globalist invasion’ had been concentrated primarily in Eastern Europe, Russia and the United States. However, since Jair Bolsonaro’s presidential victory in Brazil, Soros has become a target of the far-right in the cou
...
Global Media Ethics and the Digital Revolution
London; New York: Routledge (2022), 292 pp.
"An international team of contributors draw upon global and non-Western traditions to discuss the philosophical origins of ethics and the tension that exists between media institutions, the media market and political/ideological influencers. The chapters then unveil the discrepancies among internati
...
Deny, Deceive, Delay: Documenting and Responding to Climate Disinformation at COP26 and Beyond
Institute for Strategic Dialogue (ISD); CASM Technology (2022), 115 pp.
"In February 2022, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) took an unprecedented step, citing mis- and disinformation and the “politicization of science” as key barriers to action. For the first time, a document accepted by all Member Governments stated that rhetoric from “vested
...
Social Media and the Information War in the Balkans
Brussels: Balkan Free Media Initiative (BFMI) (2022), 52 pp.
"This report examines the destabilizing effects of social media in two key places in the Balkans: Serbia and Republika Srpska, the majority Serb entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH). The leaders of both – President Aleksandar Vucic in Serbia and President Milorad Dodik in Republika Srpska – ar
...
Understanding Digital Conflict Drivers
"This chapter explores digital drivers of conflict. We examine how technologies are affecting conflict dynamics and what peacebuilders can do to mitigate these effects. We argue that because digital technologies are fundamentally altering the human experience, they are by extension fundamentally alt
...
The Terror Times: The Depth and Breadth of the Islamic State Alternative News Outlet Ecosystem Online
London et al.: Institute for Strategic Dialogue (ISD) (2022), 21 pp.
"This report highlights the networks, supporters, and the platforms of Islamic State disinformation disseminators, focusing on popular social media platforms as well as encrypted messaging applications. These disinformation networks are creating self-branded media outlets with followers in the tens
...
Barriers & Bridges: Communication and Information Exchange with Ukrainian Refugees in Romania
Internews (2022), 20 pp.
"More than 13 million people have been displaced by the war in Ukraine in the last six months, with 1.6 million refugees entering Romania since February. As of August 2022, more than 87 thousand people are still seeking shelter in Romania with the support of the Government and partners including civ
...
"To illustrate the dynamics of the digital information ecosystem and how disinformation is seeded within this environment, Rappler explored cascades around the following themes: war on drugs, attacks against the press, and messaging around Martial Law and authoritarian rule. The themes were selected
...
Policy responses to false and misleading digital content: A snapshot of children’s media literacy
Paris: OECD (2022), 81 pp.
"This paper has four parts. First, it outlines current research and definitions relating to false and misleading digital content and looks at children's behaviour in the digital environment. Second, the concepts of media literacy, digital literacy and other relevant competencies are discussed. Third
...
Disentangling untruths online: Creators, spreaders and how to stop them
Paris: OECD (2022), 38 pp.
"While false rumours, inaccurate reporting, and conspiracy theories have existed for as long as there were people to create and spread them, the Internet has reshaped and amplified the ability to produce and perpetuate false and misleading content. Stopping the creators and spreaders of untruths onl
...
Cyber Troops, Online Manipulation of Public Opinion and Co-Optation of Indonesia’s Cybersphere
Singapore: ISEAS (2022), 27 pp.
"Organized propaganda and public opinion manipulation are increasing in Indonesia’s cybersphere. Specifically, since 2019, there has been a marked rise of cyber troop campaigns that serve to mobilize public consensus for controversial government policies. Cyber troop operations played a crucial ro
...
Edelman Trust Barometer 2022: Global Report
Edelman (2022), 72 slides
"[...] Government and media fuel a cycle of distrust: Nearly one out of every two respondents view government and media as divisive forces in society—48% and 46%, respectively. Furthermore, government leaders and journalists are seen as the least trusted societal leaders today, with less than half
...
The Face of Peace: Government Pedagogy Amid Disinformation in Colombia
Chicago; London: University of Chicago Press (2022), xvi, 297 pp.
"Colombia's 2016 peace agreement with the FARC guerrilla sought to end fifty years of war, and won President Juan Manuel Santos the Nobel Peace Prize. Yet Colombian society rejected it in a polarizing referendum, amid an emotive disinformation campaign. A renegotiated deal began to be implemented, a
...
"The largest-ever analysis of Google’s ad practices on non-English-language websites reveals how the tech giant makes disinformation profitable." (Introduction)
"Fake News" in Literatur und Medien: Fakten und Fiktionen im interdisziplinären Diskurs
Bielefeld: transcript Verlag (2022), 235 pp.
"Fake News" sind aus privaten wie politischen Unterhaltungen nicht mehr wegzudenken und erfahren mit der omnipräsenten Nutzung digitaler Kommunikationskanäle eine geradezu inflationäre Verbreitung. Die Beiträger*innen diskutieren vor dem Hintergrund verschiedener Disziplinen der Humanities Forme
...
