Filter
241
Featured
Free Access
212
Key Guidance
8
Top Insights
11
Topics
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
54
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
39
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
33
Content Moderation & Regulation: Social Media
30
Digital Platform & Intermediaries Regulation
24
ICT Policies
18
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
17
ICT Regulation
16
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
14
Freedom of Expression Online, Internet Freedom
14
Freedom of Expression
13
Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
13
Big Digital Platforms, Big Tech Companies
13
Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
13
Disinformation & Misinformation Law & Regulation
12
Telecommunication Infrastructure
12
Telecommunication Law, Regulation & Policies
12
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
10
Media Law & Regulation
10
Data Protection: Law & Regulation
9
Mobile Phone Markets
9
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
9
Communication Rights
8
Copyright Law
8
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
8
Algorithms & Big Data
8
AI Regulation & Legislation
7
Artificial Intelligence
6
Ecological Footprint & Sustainability of Digitalization, E-Waste & Recycling
6
Intellectual Property
5
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
5
Cybercrimes
5
Digital Ethics, AI Ethics, Social Media Ethics, Data & Information Ethics
5
Electronic Commerce
5
ICT Industries & Markets
5
Safety of Journalists: Law & Public Policies
5
Child Protection: Legislation & Regulation
5
Child Abuse: Digital Media
4
Digital Rights
4
Digital Entrepreneurs, Tech Entrepreneurs
4
Social Media
4
Facebook
4
Digital Industrial Policies
4
ICTs and Development
4
World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS)
4
Defamation Law & Regulation
4
Sexuality: Media Representation, Sexually Explicit Media Content, Pornography
4
Innovations
4
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
3
Telecentres, Community Telecentres, Internet Cafés
3
Data Governance, Data Justice, Data Sovereignty
3
Digital Inclusion
3
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
3
Digitalization, Digital Transformation
3
Gender and ICTs / Internet
3
ICT Financing
3
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
3
Countering Defamation & Harassment
3
Self-Regulation of Media
3
Frequency Allocation, Radio Frequency & Spectrum Management
3
Human Rights Protection
3
Accountability & Transparency
3
Digital Switchover
3
Digital Television
3
Access to Media & Information
2
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
2
Open Data
2
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
2
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
2
Media Use: Youth
2
Child Protection Online
2
Open Licensing, Creative Commons, Public Domain
2
Media / Communication Control
2
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
2
Cyberbullying, Cyberharassment
2
E-Governance, E-Democracy
2
Google
2
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
2
Digital Political Communication
2
Digitalisation, Online Communication & Democracy / Democratization
2
ICT Development Assistance
2
Media Monopolies & Oligopolies
2
Taxes
2
Gender-Based Online Harassment & Sexual Threats
2
European Union (EU)
2
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
2
Media & Communication Policies
2
Consumer Protection
2
Human Rights
2
Governance
2
Stakeholders, Stakeholder Analysis, Stakeholder Participation
2
Religious Populism
2
Internet & ICTs in Rural Areas
2
Discrimination
2
Civil Society
2
Digital Radio
2
Open Source Software
2
Telecommunications
2
Access to Information Laws, Right to Information Regulation
1
Advocacy Campaigns
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
1
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
1
Behavior Tracking & Cookies
1
Media & ICT Use in Authoritarian Regimes / Dictatorships
1
Authoritarian Regimes, Dictatorships
1
Media Law & Regulation: Authoritarian Regimes
1
Campaigning: Experiences
1
Children's Rights
1
Freedom of Expression Principles
1
Copyright: Music
1
Plagiarism
1
Geoblocking
1
TRIPS (Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property)
1
Censorship Circumvention Tools & Strategies
1
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
1
Right to be Forgotten
1
Government Communication Strategies
1
Community Communication
1
Perpetrators
1
Cyberwarfare, Cyber Operations: Attacking Enemy Computers, Software, and Control Systems
1
Extremist & Terrorist Digital / Social Media Presence
1
Countering Misinformation & Rumours
1
Creative & Cultural Industries
1
Cultural Policies
1
Developing Countries
1
ICT / Internet Projects (Development Aid)
1
Media Assistance Projects & Programs: Case Studies
1
Good Governance
1
Digital Communication, Digital Media
1
Media Convergence
1
Digital Skills, Digital Production Skills
1
Digital & Information Literacy
1
ICANN
1
Internet
1
Net Neutrality
1
Digital Financial Services, Mobile Banking, Mobile Payphone Business
1
Digital Market Concentration
1
Digital Media Markets
1
Online Services
1
Search Engines
1
Ethnic / Minority Online Communities & Websites
1
Digital Economies, Digital Societies
1
AI Ethics
1
Economic Development: Role of ICTs & Media
1
Online Learning, E-Learning
1
Female ICT Sector Personnel / Professionals
1
ICT Economics
1
Information Society
1
Racism
1
Racism in Social Media & Digital Communication
1
Deepfakes (Realistic-Looking Media Content that has been Modified, Generated or Falsified Using AI)
1
Health Disinformation & Misinformation
1
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
1
Political Economy of Media
1
Energy Supply, Electricity
1
Labour, Labour Markets, Labour Laws, Working Conditions
1
Market Liberalization, Economic Liberalization
1
Outsourcing
1
Privatization
1
Schools
1
Educational Policies
1
Sports, Sports & Media, Sports Reporting
1
Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
1
Female Journalists & Media Workers
1
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence
1
Gender Norms & Roles
1
Decolonial & Non-Western Approaches
1
Moderation / Facilitation Skills & Techniques
1
COVID-19 Communication
1
Indigenous Languages
1
Indigenous Peoples, Indigenous Population
1
China: Transnational Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
1
China: Foreign Policy, Foreign Investments, Development Assistance
1
Foreign Policies
1
UNESCO
1
Journalistic Practices & Routines
1
Media & Communication Terminologies
1
Media Assistance: Law & Regulation, Media Policy Consultancies
1
Media Literacy Policies
1
Economic / Social / Cultural Rights
1
Law, Legislation, Judiciary (General)
1
Media Regulation Practices
1
Radio Law & Regulation
1
Regulatory Bodies
1
Religious Freedom
1
Television Law & Regulation
1
Strategic Alliances, Strategic Partnerships
1
Citizenship
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation
1
Hindu Nationalism
1
Shrinking Spaces for Civil Society & Political Actors
1
State
1
Democracy / Democratization and Media
1
Election Campaigns: Social Media
1
Public Spheres
1
Public Service Broadcasting
1
Helplines, Hotlines
1
Islamism
1
Research in Media & Communication
1
Science Communication & Research Dissemination
1
Sexual Violence & Abuse, Rape
1
Coalition Building
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Economic, Political and Social Effects
1
Computer Networks, Local Area Networks (LAN)
1
Network Software
1
Software Security
1
Technologies: Impact Assessment
1
Technology Transfer
1
Internet Bandwith, Broadband & Backbone Networks
1
Internet Service Providers (ISPs)
1
Telecommunication Companies, Mobile Phone & Fixed Line Operators
1
Telecommunication Industries & Markets
1
Telecommunication Licensing
1
Video Art, Video Culture
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
Country assessment to facilitate digital financial inclusion in Ethiopia
Geneva: ITU (2022), x, 63 pp.
"This report presents findings from a country assessment undertaken to facilitate digital financial inclusion in Ethiopia and gives an overview of the current digital financial services landscape in the country. It also identifies some of the barriers to digital financial inclusion and suggests how
...
Access Rules: Freeing Data from Big Tech for a Better Future
Oakland, Cal.: University of California Press (2022), 209 pp.
"Access Rules mounts a strong and hopeful argument for how informational tools at present in the hands of a few could instead become empowering machines for everyone. By forcing data-hoarding companies to open access to their data, we can reinvigorate both our economy and our society. Authors Viktor
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The Risks of Social Media Platforms for Democracy: A Call for a New Regulation
In: Law and Artificial Intelligence: Regulating AI and Applying AI in Legal Practice
The Hague; Berlin: Asser Press; Springer (2022), pp. 169-186
"This chapter critically discusses how the democratic arena is changing and deteriorating due to the impact of the power of social media platforms. The focus is on the consequences that personalized forms of information and digital affordances can produce, leading to online information cocoons or fi
...
Landscape Study of AI Policies and Use in Southern Africa: Research Report
Harare: UNESCO Office in Harare (2022), 89 pp.
"This report is intended to provide a broad review of the use and emerging governance of AI technology in Southern Africa. It aims at initiating public discussions and policy dialogue not only on the technological implications of the use of AI, but also on the social, political, and ethical signific
...
Legislating for the Digital Age: Global Guide on Improving Legislative Frameworks to Protect Children from Online Sexual Exploitation and Abuse
Top Insights
Key Guidance
New York: UNICEF (2022), 172 pp.
"This Global Guide provides guidance on how to strengthen legislative frameworks to protect children from online child sexual exploitation and abuse. It is intended for use by governments, country offices of international organizations, civil society and business organizations to advocate for and de
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Lessons from France on the Regulation of Internet Pornography: How Displacement Effects, Circumvention, and Legislative Scope May Limit the Efficacy of Article 23
Policy & Internet, issue 1 (2022), pp. 1-21
"In 2020, the French Parliament passed an amendment that put the country at the forefront of attempts by democratic states to restrict young people's access to legal online pornography. This study examines the necessity for and potential efficacy of the amendment, Article 23, through a comparative a
...
The Utility and Viability of Digital Technologies in the Production and Distribution of Critical Content in East Africa
Nairobi: Hivos East Africa (2022), 52 pp.
"This research explored the utility and viability of digital technologies in the production and promotion of critical audio-visual content by creatives. More specifically, it sought to establish regional trends in the creative sector with regard to uptake of technology in the development of critical
...
The Law of Global Digitality
London; New York: Routledge (2022), xiii, 258 pp.
"The book compares six different areas of law that have been particularly exposed to global digitality, namely laws regulating consumer contracts, data protection, the media, fnancial markets, criminal activity and intellectual property law. Comparing how these very different areas of law have evolv
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Guidelines for Judicial Actors on Privacy and Data Protection
Paris: UNESCO (2022), 23 pp.
"These guidelines aim to provide a general framework for judicial actors to assess matters of privacy and data protection in the face of other rights, such as freedom of expression and the right to privacy. The document includes relevant case law from various national, international and regional bod
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Iniciativas de institucionalidad para la transparencia y rendición de cuentas de las grandes plataformas digitales
Paris: UNESCO (2022), 37 pp.
"Este informe elaborado por el Instituto de Desarrollo Digital de América Latina y el Caribe (IDD LAC) describe y analiza diversos modelos e iniciativas (tanto estatales como de la sociedad civil) sobre formas de institucionalidad para la supervisión de obligaciones de transparencia y rendición d
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How Platforms Respond to Human Rights Conflicts Online: Best Practices in Weighing Rights and Obligations in Hybrid Online Orders
Hamburg: Leibniz Institut für Medienforschung; Global Digital Human Rights Network (GDHRNet) (2022), 187 pp.
"Platforms have power. But this power is not unchecked. Governments have an important role to play in protecting their citizens' rights vis-à-vis third parties and ensuring a communication order in which rights are not violated. (And in addition, of course, they need to respect human rights themsel
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Die Zukunft von Privatheit und Selbstbestimmung: Analysen und Empfehlungen zum Schutz der Grundrechte in der digitalen Welt
Springer Vieweg (2022), xxiii, 304 pp.
"Die in diesem Open-Access-Buch zusammengeführten interdisziplinären Untersuchungen des „Forums Privatheit“ gehen der Frage nach, wie sich die Verwirklichungsbedingungen von Privatheit und Selbstbestimmung durch die Digitalisierung aller Lebensbereiche radikal ändern. Nahezu jede Lebensregung
...
Cyber Security Politics: Socio-Technological Transformations and Political Fragmentation
London; New York: Routledge (2022), xii, 272 pp.
"Structured along two broad themes and providing empirical examples for how socio-technical changes and political responses interact, the first part of the book looks at the current use of cyberspace in conflictual settings, while the second focuses on political responses by state and non-state acto
...
"This joint stakeholder report focuses on key issues relating to human rights online in India, including internet shutdowns, digital exclusion, freedom of speech and expression online, online harassment and hate speech, privacy, surveillance and data protection. The report draws on extensive and ong
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Transparencia de la moderación privada de contenidos: Una mirada de las propuestas de sociedad civil y legisladores de América Latina
Montevideo: UNESCO (2022), 41 pp.
"Se han encontrado importantes y fundados aportes desde organizaciones de la Sociedad Civil sobre el tema, con consensos sobre los principales contenidos de las exigencias de transparencia y rendición de cuentas que deberían atender las grandes plataformas de Internet -en especial las dominantes y
...
Acabar con la infodemia: Recomendaciones sobre la transparencia de las plataformas
Foro sobre Información & Democracia; Observacom (2022), 34 pp.
"Publicadas en noviembre de 2020, las recomendaciones del Foro sobre transparencia de las plataformas digitales resultantes del informe “Cómo acabar con la infodemia” figuran en la agenda de la Conferencia Mundial sobre la Libertad de Prensa de la UNESCO que se celebra en Punta del Este (Urugua
...
Moderación privada de contenidos en Internet y su impacto en el periodismo
Montevideo: Observacom (2022), 43 pp.
"El presente documento aborda la problemática de la moderación de contenidos en las plataformas haciendo hincapié en su impacto fundamental en el periodismo y teniendo como eje los derechos a la libertad de prensa y la libertad de expresión." (Introducción, página 5)
Towards a Safer and More Free Internet: Expert Opinion on the Draft Digital Services Act
Potsdam: Friedrich Naumann Foundation (2022), 29 pp.
"With the Digital Services Act (DSA) and the Digital Markets Act (DMA) package, the European Union will adopt what is probably the most significant international standard-setting project besides the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). It is expected that the DSA will have far-reaching impact
...
Platform Oversight: A Neglected Link in Internet’s Regulatory Futures
Buenos Aires: Universidad de Palermo, Centro de Estudios en Libertad de Expresión y Acceso a la Informatión (CELE) (2022), 34 pp.
"The first section of this article frames the discussion of oversight in the legal theory of governance; then it analyzes different initiatives of regulation, co-regulation, and self-regulation centering on a few aspects of the mechanisms that impact their independence, impartiality, competence, and
...
Regulation of Harmful Content Online in Bosnia and Herzegovina: Between Freedom of Expression and Harms to Democracy
Sarajevo: Mediacentar; UNESCO (2022), 108 pp.
"The study specifically focuses on five types of harmful content: a) hate speech and hate narratives; b) denials of war crimes and glorification of war criminals; c) ethno-nationally and/or politically biased media reporting; d) disinformation; and e) attacks, threats and smear campaigns against ind
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