Management & Financing
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Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
30
Media Management
18
Financing Digital / Online Media
17
Digital Media Startups
15
Financing Media, Financial Media Management
14
Accounting, Controlling, Financial Reporting
11
Digital Media Management, Online Media Management
10
Media Assistance: Financial Sustainability & Management
10
Budgeting, Cost Calculation, Financial Planning
10
Financing Media: Customer Payments, Subscription Models, User-Based Financing
9
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
8
Human Resources Development, Personnel Management
8
Female Journalists & Media Workers
7
Newspaper Management
6
Good Practice Examples
5
Financing Journalism
5
Financing Press & Print Media
5
Quality Management
5
Starting Media Outlets, Creation of Digital Businesses
5
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
4
Auditing, External Audits
4
Organisational & Governing Structures of Media
4
Magazines
4
Digital Media Landscapes
3
Podcasts
3
Press Distribution
3
Press Markets
3
Nonprofit Journalism, Nonprofit Media
3
Investigative Journalism
3
Journalistic Quality
3
Local Journalism
3
Newsroom Management
3
Local Communication & Media
3
Media Assistance
3
Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF)
3
Public Funding & Support Policies for Media
3
Media Law & Regulation
3
Print Media Management
3
Quality Criteria, Quality Standards
3
Radio Management
3
Television Management
3
Newspaper Economics
3
Advertising Sales Management
2
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
2
Audience Feedback, Interaction & Participation
2
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
2
Creative & Cultural Industries
2
Financing Nonprofit Organizations
2
Nonprofit Management, NGO Management, Management General
2
Media Convergence
2
Daily Maverick (South Africa)
2
Rappler (Philippines)
2
The Quint (India)
2
Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
2
Internet
2
Economics of Media
2
Local Media Economics & Markets, Local Media Financing
2
Market Strategies
2
Radio Markets
2
Press Marketing, Branding & Promotion
2
Ethics in Media & Communication
2
Strategy Development & Strategic Planning
2
Journalism Education & Training
2
Journalistic Genres
2
Print Journalism
2
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
2
Media Assistance Donors: Foundations & Private Donors
2
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
2
Media & Communication Policies
2
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
2
Personnel Recruitment, Staff Recruitment
2
Leadership, Leadership Development
2
Media Companies, Media Corporations, Media Enterprises
2
Democracy / Democratization and Media
2
Newspapers
2
Public Service Broadcasting
2
Public & State Television
2
Printing, Print Production, Print Technologies
2
Television Programming, Programme Structures & Programme Policies
2
Advertising Markets & Industries
1
Digital Advertising, Online Advertising
1
Government Advertising, State Advertising
1
Print Media Advertising
1
Radio Advertising
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
1
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
1
Audience Segmentation, User Typologies, Personas
1
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
1
Cinema
1
Film Financing
1
Film Production
1
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
1
War Reporting
1
Contents of Media
1
Theatre
1
Media Assistance Projects & Programs: Case Studies
1
Digital Media Initiatives (Case Studies)
1
Social Media Companies
1
Digital Media Markets
1
Blogging, Blogs
1
Journalistic Social Media Use
1
Websites
1
Digitalization, Digital Transformation
1
Ethnic Media, Minority Media
1
Media Assistance: Minority Media
1
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Minority Journalists
1
Preservation of Information
1
Media Concentration
1
Distribution of Media
1
Media Industries
1
Market Research
1
Market Segmentation
1
Television Markets
1
Media Marketing, Branding & Promotion
1
Radio Marketing, Branding & Promotion
1
Media Ownership
1
Media Products
1
Political Economy of Media
1
Small Enterprises, Micro Businesses, Small & Medium Enterprises (SME)
1
Trade Unions
1
Open, Distance and Digital Education (ODDE)
1
Entertainment and Media / Communication
1
Leisure
1
Television Entertainment, Television Entertainment Programmes
1
Tourism & Travel
1
Environmental Communication
1
Climate Change Communication, Climate Journalism
1
Communication for Sustainable Development
1
Environmental Journalism
1
Countering Defamation & Harassment
1
Fact-Checking & Verification of Sources
1
Self-Regulation of Media
1
Evaluation
1
Evaluation Criteria, Evaluation Indicators
1
Media Assistance: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
1
Self-Assessment, Self-Evaluation
1
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence
1
Gender-Based Online Harassment & Sexual Threats
1
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
1
Gender-Sensitive Journalism
1
Media Assistance: Gender Focus
1
Health Radio Programmes
1
Intercultural Communication, Intercultural Competencies
1
Satellite Television
1
Journalism
1
Associations & Networks of Journalists
1
Collaborative Journalism, Journalism Cooperation
1
Media Assistance: Investigative Journalism
1
Financing Media: Philanthropic Support
1
Media Assistance: Donor Organizations
1
Media Assistance: Institutional Support & Core Funding
1
Media Assistance: Press
1
Media Assistance: Regional Approaches & Experiences
1
Media Development Indicators
1
Organizational Communication, Institutional Communication
1
Radio Policies
1
Television Policies
1
Media System Analyses & Typologies
1
Press Landscapes
1
Change & Process Management
1
Content Management
1
Corporate Social Responsibility
1
Corporate Strategies
1
Cross-Media Management
1
Design Thinking
1
Crowdfunding
1
Knowledge Management
1
Marketing & Branding
1
Nonprofit Media Management
1
Organisational Development & Capacity Building
1
Product Calculation & Pricing
1
Strategic Alliances, Strategic Partnerships
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation
1
Politics and Media
1
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
1
Editing
1
El Comercio (Newspaper, Peru)
1
SME (Newspaper, Slovakia)
1
Rural Press
1
Scholarly Journals
1
Media Production
1
Stakeholders, Stakeholder Analysis, Stakeholder Participation
1
Institutional Sustainability
1
Public Media, State Media
1
Public & State Radios
1
Radio Programming, Programme Structures & Schedules
1
Radio Programas del Perú (RPP) (Radio Network, Peru)
1
Media Psychology, Communication Psychology
1
Creativity
1
Technologies, Information & Communication Technologies
1
Cable Television
1
ATV (Andina de Televisión) (Television Channel, Peru)
1
Hromadske TV (Internet Television Channel, Ukraine)
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
"In early 2020 hromadske reached a crisis point. Despite many successes achieved over 7 years of existence the organization was struggling motivation was low, staff turnover was high, previously set goals seemed irrelevant or unrealistic. The path forward was unclear. From March to September 2020 hr ... more
"Diversification with age: The media in this research are in a constant process of diversifying their revenue streams. Generally speaking, the longer a medium exists, the more income streams a medium has. This shows that diversification of income models takes time and patience. Donor funding remains ... more
"This media viability handbook is unique in that it has been written by media startups themselves and presents the learnings of 21 digital pioneers including the Philippines' Rappler, Egypt's Mada Masr and Animal Politico in Mexico. The pages are filled with tips and information these media startups ... more
"The aim of this proposal is to present the evolution of the digital native media in Spain in order to compare their current situation with European success stories. For that purpose, we have conducted a comparative case study between three highlighted Spanish digital native news outlets and three f ... more
"This paper presents a new set of indicators to assess the viability of news media at a time when the discussion about the survival of quality media is omnipresent, while systematic, fact-based strategies to tackle the problem are omni-absent. As digital transformation is sweeping through the media ... more
"Our research suggests publishers should invest in capabilities to engage in constant testing and experimentation in digital — to build engagement among digital audiences and ultimately convert engaged readers into paying subscribers. For commercial and for-profit models in particular, publishers ... more
"Media viability challenges will not be solved at the individual outlet level. Rather, it is necessary to bring different stakeholders together to look at the bigger picture and assess the health of a country or a region’s media ecosystem. Then, partners can strategically plan projects that contri ... more
"The media sector in Kyrgyzstan is heavily dominated by the government through both ownership and funding. The government funds a large pool of state-owned media companies, including newspapers, radio broadcasters and the public service operator KTRK. According to our estimates, the government spent ... more
"Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF) is a not-for-profit fund that provides affordable debt, equity, and quasi-equity financing as well as technical assistance to independent media companies in countries where the free press is under threat [...] As of December 31, 2018, MDIF has provided more ... more
"Three years after writing the report Publishing for Peanuts, in which we surveyed 35 media startups mostly from the Global South, we decided to go back and see how the outlets had fared. Our area of interest in 2015 was small-to-medium size independent media outlets with a track record of consisten ... more
"This research is based on the belief that there is no journalism crisis, but a business model one. So, learning from successful experiences that innovate in the business is the first step towards building a healthier media landscape in other countries. During this paper I will focus specially in tw ... more
"Lo cierto es que después de muchas experiencias tipo ensayo-error hemos concluido que no existe un decálogo infalible para el éxito en el emprendimiento digital periodístico. Y que la viralidad es una mujer vestida de sol y en esa medida es mejor dejarte impactar por sus rayos que acercarte dem ... more
"This edited volume, which elaborates on the idea and concept of sustainable journalism, is the result of a perceived lack of integral research approaches to journalism and sustainable development. Thirty years ago, in 1987, the Brundtland Report pointed out economic growth, social equality and envi ... more

Mapping the World's Digital Media Ecosystem: The Quest for Sustainability

In: What is Sustainable Journalism? Integrating the Environmental, Social, and Economic Challenges of Journalism
New York et al.: Peter Lang (2018), pp. 257-276
"Over the past years, a range of different databases have been constructed, and research efforts have been made to find the key to making digital news ventures successful. Many of them have searched for best practices, or a secret recipe for a business model that would make the news business economi ... more