Africa
Filter
6638
Featured
Topics
389
332
283
253
138
122
121
114
114
109
106
105
103
102
96
96
94
94
94
92
91
90
86
85
85
82
82
80
80
80
79
79
77
75
75
74
74
74
73
72
72
72
71
67
67
65
65
63
63
62
62
61
61
60
58
58
57
57
56
55
55
54
54
53
52
52
51
51
50
50
50
50
50
50
49
49
48
48
47
47
47
46
46
45
45
44
43
43
43
42
42
42
41
40
40
40
40
39
39
39
39
39
39
39
39
38
38
38
38
37
37
37
37
36
36
36
36
36
36
35
35
35
35
35
35
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
33
33
33
33
32
32
32
32
32
32
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
29
29
29
29
29
29
29
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Language
Document type
707
636
269
261
222
177
117
100
94
55
43
40
32
31
29
27
26
23
19
19
11
10
10
10
7
6
6
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
Countries
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
 Google Scholar  (175)
 WorldCat  (155)
 Add to my commbox

Mythen der Nationen: Völker im Film

Rainer Rother (ed.)
Berlin: Deutsches Historisches Museum (1998), 408 pp.
 Google Scholar  (183)
 WorldCat  (173)
 Add to my commbox

1998 Report: Freedom of the Press Throughout the World

Paris: Reporters Sans Frontières (1998), 334 pp.
 External Link  (157)
 Google Scholar  (154)
 WorldCat  (167)
 Add to my commbox

The Globalization of News

Oliver Boyd-Barrett, Terhi Rantanen (eds.)
London: Sage (1998), 256 pp.
"This book overviews and reconsiders media organizations - the news agencies - which report and film the news for the press and broadcast media. Incorporating institutional, historical, political economic and cultural studies perspectives, the book: reviews agency provision of general news, video ne ... more
 External Link  (159)
 Google Scholar  (145)
 WorldCat  (148)
 Add to my commbox

Literatur zur deutschsprachigen Presse: Eine Bibliographie; von den Anfängen bis 1970. Band 9: Länder außerhalb des deutschen Sprachraums - Afrika, Amerika, Asien, Australien, Europa. Deutschsprachige Literatur zur Presse des Auslands. Literatur zur Presse der deutschen Minderheiten (deutsch und fremdsprachig)

Gert Hagelweide
München: Saur (1998), xvii, 348 pp.
"[...] Sieht man von dem Mini-Kapitel 1 Weltüberblicke und Gesamtdarstellungen (64 Titel) und dem gleichfalls kurzen Kapitel 2 Einzelne Kontinente [...] (297) ab, entfällt der ganze Rest von 8825 Titeln auf Kapitel 3 auf nicht weniger als 181 Einzelne Staaten. Unter diesen sind natürlich jene bes ... more
 External Link  (121)
 Add to my commbox

Evaluation of Terminated Projects: Eighteenth Session, Paris 24-27 March 1998

Paris: UNESCO, Intergovernmental Council of the International Programme for the Development of Communication (IPDC) (1998), 273 pp.
 Google Scholar  (156)
 WorldCat  (158)
 Add to my commbox

Books and Children: Proceedings of the ZIBF Indaba 1998, Harare, Zimbabwe, 1-2 August 1998

Harare: Zimbabwe International Book Fair Trust (1998), 260 pp.
"The theme of the 1998 Zimbabwe International Book Fair was ‘Books and Children’, and children were the main focus in all the deliberations, from policy debates to storytelling. This is a collection of 56 papers, report-backs and discussions that were presented at the Indaba. The papers are grou ... more
 Google Scholar  (189)
 WorldCat  (173)
 Add to my commbox

Journais e rádios em África: Nos séculos XIX e XX

André-Jean Tudesq, Serge Nédélec
Lisboa; Paris: Intercooperação e Desenvolvimento (INDE); Groupe de recherche et d’échanges technologiques (GRET) (1998), 190 pp.
 Download  (44)
 Add to my commbox

What is Community Radio? A Resource Guide

Lumko Mtimde, Marie-Hélène Bonin, Nkopane Maphiri, Kodjo Nyamaku
Johannesburg; Lusaka: AMARC Africa; Panos Southern Africa (1998), xi, 116 pp.
"This resource guide briefly outlines what it takes to set up a community radio station. Firstly, it gives an overview of the African community radio environment, followed by a definition of community radio. The basic steps towards establishing a community radio station are presented, ie, developing ... more
 Google Scholar  (177)
 WorldCat  (157)
 Add to my commbox

Television: An International History

Anthony Smith, Richard Paterson (eds.)
New York: Oxford University Press, 2nd ed. (1998), ix, 294 pp.
 Google Scholar  (153)
 WorldCat  (144)
 Add to my commbox

African Theatre for Development: Art for Self-Determination

Kamal Salhi (ed.)
Bristol: intellect (1998), iv, 188 pp.
"This collection • reveals the dynamic position of the arts and culture in post-independent countries through changes in both influences and audiences; • shows African theatre to be about aesthetics and rituals, the sociological and the political, the anthropological and the historical; • exam ... more
 Google Scholar  (158)
 WorldCat  (158)
 Add to my commbox

O contexto jurídico dos media em Cabo Verde

Sofia Centeno (ed.)
Leão Lopes (foreword)
Paris; Lisboa: Panos Paris; Intercooperação e Desenvolvimento (INDE) (1998), 199 pp.
 External Link  (171)
 Add to my commbox

Children and Media Violence: Yearbook 1998

Cecilia von Feilitzen, Ulla Carlsson (eds.)
Göteborg: UNESCO International Clearinghouse on Children, Youth and Media (1998), 387 pp.
"This yearbook compiles information on research findings on children and youth and media violence, as seen from the perspective of the United Nations (UN) Convention on the Rights of the Child. The thematic focus of the yearbook is on the influence of children's exposure to media violence. Section 1 ... more
 External Link  (179)
 Google Scholar  (171)
 WorldCat  (165)
 Add to my commbox

Charismatic/Pentecostal Appropriation of Media Technologies in Nigeria and Ghana

Rosalind I. J. Hackett
Journal of Religion in Africa, volume 28, issue 3 (1998), pp. 258-277
"How do religious collectivities which are predicated on the Word generate images of themselves in the highly competitive religious marketplaces of many African urban spaces today?' Focusing on the burgeoning Christian charismatic and pentecostal movements of Ghana and Nigeria, I explore how and why ... more
 Google Scholar  (167)
 WorldCat  (162)
 Add to my commbox

Democratization and the Media

Vicky Randall (ed.)
London: Frank Cass (1998), 258 pp.
 Google Scholar  (154)
 WorldCat  (119)
 Add to my commbox

New Connections: Telecommunications in a Changing South Africa

Richard Gerber, Robin Braun
Cape Town: University of Cape Town (UCT) Press (1998), x, 242 pp.
 Google Scholar  (201)
 WorldCat  (192)
 Add to my commbox

Internationales Handbuch für Hörfunk und Fernsehen 1998/1999

Hans-Bredow-Institut
Baden-Baden: Nomos (1998), 830 pp.
 Google Scholar  (183)
 WorldCat  (209)
 Add to my commbox

Qu'est-ce que la radio communautaire? Un guide pratique

Lumko Mtimde, Marie-Hélène Bonin, Nkopane Maphiri, Kodjo Nyamaku
AMARC Africa; Panos Southern Africa (1998), xi, 132 pp.
 Google Scholar  (170)
 WorldCat  (164)
 Add to my commbox

IPI Report: 1998 World Press Freedom Review

Vienna: International Press Institute (IPI) (1998), 204 pp.
 Download  (32)
 Add to my commbox

Proceedings of the First Conference of African Media Regulatory Bodies - CAMRB

Groupe de recherche et d’échanges technologiques (GRET) (1998), 139 pp.
 Google Scholar  (141)
 WorldCat  (156)
 Add to my commbox

Media and Democracy in South Africa

Jane Duncan, Mandla Seleoane (eds.)
Pretoria: Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC) (1998), 253 pp.