Data Ethics: Building Trust. How Digital Technologies Can Serve Humanity
Geneva: World Council of Churches; Globethics.net (2023), 670 pp.
Series: Globethics Global Series, 18
ISBN 978-2-88931-523-9 (e-book); 978-2-88931-524-6 (print)
"Data can be used for good and bad, for services and hacking, for medicine and arms race. How can we build trust in this complex and ambiguous data world? How can digital technologies serve humanity? The 45 articles in this book represent a broad range of ethical reflections and recommendations in eight sections: a) Values, Trust and Law, b) AI, Robots and Humans, c) Health and Neuroscience, d) Religions for Digital Justice, e) Farming, Business, Finance, f) Security, War, Peace, g) Data Governance, Geopolitics, h) Media, Education, Communication. The authors and institutions come from all continents. The book serves as reading material for teachers, students, policy makers, politicians, business, hospitals, NGOs and religious organisations alike." (Publisher description)
Introduction / Christoph Stückelberger and Pavan Duggal, 23
PART A: DATA ETHICS: VALUES, TRUST AND LAW
1 Human-Centered Data Ethics: How to Become Better Humans? / Christoph Stückelberger, 35
2 The Correlation between Ethics and Technology / Peter G Kirchschläger, 53
3 Data Ethics and Law are Twins / Pavan Duggal, 83
4 Data Ethics Officer: A Role to Build / Enrico Panai, 97
5 TETHICS: Tech Ethicists as New Profession and Career Path / Veronica Irwin, 111
PART B: DATA ETHICS: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, ROBOTS AND HUMANS
6 Trends in AI Ethics: Indicators / Human-Centered AI Institute, Stanford University, 121
7 Ethics = Data = Information: Everything Is Information / Arend van Campen, 129
8 The African Value of Ubuntu: For an Ethics of Global Artificial Intelligence Inclusion / Arthur Gwagwa, Emre Kazim, Airlie Hilliard, 155
9 Confucian Robotic Ethics / JeeLoo Liu, 175
10 Artificial Intelligence and Chinese Philosophers / Bing Song, 209
11 Teaching Ethics to Robots. Trying to Teach Morality to Artificial Intelligence / Eduard Kaeser, 233
12 Robots for Social Services / Sylvia Stocker, 239
PART C: SERVING HUMANS: HEALTH AND NEUROSCIENCE
13 Medical Data, Digital Health and Ethical Perspective / Vimal Arora, Ankit Singh, 245
14 Big Data in Health and Other Sectors. Ethical Questions / Louis Dubertret, Alain Bravo, 283
15 Brain in the Data: Neurotechnology in AI Systems and Management Applications / Alexander Ageev, 293
PART D: SERVING HUMANS: RELIGIONS FOR DIGITAL JUSTICE
16 Digital Justice Manifesto: A Call to Own our Digital Future / Just Net Coalition, World Association of Christian Communication, 315
17 A Vision of Digital Justice / World Council of Churches, Central Committee, 327
18 The Rome Call for AI Ethics and the Abrahamic Committment / Pontifical Academy for Life, 335
PART E: SERVING HUMANS: FARMING, BUSINESS, FINANCE
19 Agri-Data Pros and Cons / Adesuwa Ifedi, Stig Tanzmann, 347
20 Internet of Things (IoT): A Latin American Perspective / Rosa Delgado, 353
21 Huawei: Digital Self-Determination Must Be Fought for and Secured Anew Every Day / Interview with Andy Wang, CEO Huawei Switzerland, 361
22 Blockchain Investor, Blockchain Investee: Governance Is Your Only Ally! You Gain Trust / Eelco Fiole, 365
PART F: SERVING HUMANS: SECURITY, WAR, PEACE
23 The Cyber Security Transparency Centre in Brussels / Christoph Hugenschmidt, 371
24 Proof of Security: Why Switzerland Needs a National Cybersecurity Test Institute / Franz Grüter, 379
25 Quantum Technologies: Next Arms Race China-USA / Matthias Sander, 387
26 Ukraine War: Artificial Intelligence on the Battlefield / Mita Pressl / Pascal Burkhard, 393
27 International Humanitarian Law and Cyber Operations during Armed Conflicts / International Committee of the Red Cross ICRC, 397
28 Establishing a Digital Geneva Convention / Dan Lohrmann, 415
29 Data Storage Ethics: Security and Responsibility at All Levels / Gilles Bach, 425
PART G: SERVING HUMANS: DATA GOVERNANCE AND GEOPOLITICS
30 Sovereign or Dependent? More Technological Independence in Digital Communication / Christian Martin, 461
31 Stealing Data: How to React to Cyber Criminal Claims of Extortion of Moneys? Legal and Ethical Answers / Pavan Duggal, 469
32 Cyberlaw, Cybercrime, Cybersecurity. International Conference Recommendations, 487
33 Ethical Dilemmas of Artificial Intelligence / Alexander Ageev, 503
34 African Union Data Policy Framework / African Union, 517
35 European Union: The New Digital Services Act (DSA) / European Commission, 537
36 How to Build Digital Trust? Swiss Digital Trust Whitepaper / Nicolas Zahn, Niniane Paeffgen, 543
37 Swiss Digital Initiative: Digital Trust Label . 571
38 Geneva Digital Atlas 2.0 / Geneva Internet Platform Digwatch, 577
39 Satellites and Sea Cables: The Ownership of Data Carriers and Geo-political Implications / Anil Prakash, 581
PART H: SERVING HUMANS: MEDIA, EDUCATION, COMMUNICATION
40 Metaverse: Chances and Challenges in my Generation Z / Saakshar Duggal, 591
41 Sexual Assault in the Metaverse: Caveat Universitates ("Universities Beware") / Divya Singh, 603
42 Artificial Intelligence in Education / Wayne Holmes, Maya Bialik, Charles Fadel, 621
43 ChatGPT: Testing its Ethical Readiness / Gry Hasselbalch, 655
44 A Moral Panic: ChatGPT and the Gamification of Education / Susan Kennedy, 663
45 The Creator of ChatGPT: AI Should Be Regulated / Interview of John Simons with Mira Murati, 667
PART A: DATA ETHICS: VALUES, TRUST AND LAW
1 Human-Centered Data Ethics: How to Become Better Humans? / Christoph Stückelberger, 35
2 The Correlation between Ethics and Technology / Peter G Kirchschläger, 53
3 Data Ethics and Law are Twins / Pavan Duggal, 83
4 Data Ethics Officer: A Role to Build / Enrico Panai, 97
5 TETHICS: Tech Ethicists as New Profession and Career Path / Veronica Irwin, 111
PART B: DATA ETHICS: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, ROBOTS AND HUMANS
6 Trends in AI Ethics: Indicators / Human-Centered AI Institute, Stanford University, 121
7 Ethics = Data = Information: Everything Is Information / Arend van Campen, 129
8 The African Value of Ubuntu: For an Ethics of Global Artificial Intelligence Inclusion / Arthur Gwagwa, Emre Kazim, Airlie Hilliard, 155
9 Confucian Robotic Ethics / JeeLoo Liu, 175
10 Artificial Intelligence and Chinese Philosophers / Bing Song, 209
11 Teaching Ethics to Robots. Trying to Teach Morality to Artificial Intelligence / Eduard Kaeser, 233
12 Robots for Social Services / Sylvia Stocker, 239
PART C: SERVING HUMANS: HEALTH AND NEUROSCIENCE
13 Medical Data, Digital Health and Ethical Perspective / Vimal Arora, Ankit Singh, 245
14 Big Data in Health and Other Sectors. Ethical Questions / Louis Dubertret, Alain Bravo, 283
15 Brain in the Data: Neurotechnology in AI Systems and Management Applications / Alexander Ageev, 293
PART D: SERVING HUMANS: RELIGIONS FOR DIGITAL JUSTICE
16 Digital Justice Manifesto: A Call to Own our Digital Future / Just Net Coalition, World Association of Christian Communication, 315
17 A Vision of Digital Justice / World Council of Churches, Central Committee, 327
18 The Rome Call for AI Ethics and the Abrahamic Committment / Pontifical Academy for Life, 335
PART E: SERVING HUMANS: FARMING, BUSINESS, FINANCE
19 Agri-Data Pros and Cons / Adesuwa Ifedi, Stig Tanzmann, 347
20 Internet of Things (IoT): A Latin American Perspective / Rosa Delgado, 353
21 Huawei: Digital Self-Determination Must Be Fought for and Secured Anew Every Day / Interview with Andy Wang, CEO Huawei Switzerland, 361
22 Blockchain Investor, Blockchain Investee: Governance Is Your Only Ally! You Gain Trust / Eelco Fiole, 365
PART F: SERVING HUMANS: SECURITY, WAR, PEACE
23 The Cyber Security Transparency Centre in Brussels / Christoph Hugenschmidt, 371
24 Proof of Security: Why Switzerland Needs a National Cybersecurity Test Institute / Franz Grüter, 379
25 Quantum Technologies: Next Arms Race China-USA / Matthias Sander, 387
26 Ukraine War: Artificial Intelligence on the Battlefield / Mita Pressl / Pascal Burkhard, 393
27 International Humanitarian Law and Cyber Operations during Armed Conflicts / International Committee of the Red Cross ICRC, 397
28 Establishing a Digital Geneva Convention / Dan Lohrmann, 415
29 Data Storage Ethics: Security and Responsibility at All Levels / Gilles Bach, 425
PART G: SERVING HUMANS: DATA GOVERNANCE AND GEOPOLITICS
30 Sovereign or Dependent? More Technological Independence in Digital Communication / Christian Martin, 461
31 Stealing Data: How to React to Cyber Criminal Claims of Extortion of Moneys? Legal and Ethical Answers / Pavan Duggal, 469
32 Cyberlaw, Cybercrime, Cybersecurity. International Conference Recommendations, 487
33 Ethical Dilemmas of Artificial Intelligence / Alexander Ageev, 503
34 African Union Data Policy Framework / African Union, 517
35 European Union: The New Digital Services Act (DSA) / European Commission, 537
36 How to Build Digital Trust? Swiss Digital Trust Whitepaper / Nicolas Zahn, Niniane Paeffgen, 543
37 Swiss Digital Initiative: Digital Trust Label . 571
38 Geneva Digital Atlas 2.0 / Geneva Internet Platform Digwatch, 577
39 Satellites and Sea Cables: The Ownership of Data Carriers and Geo-political Implications / Anil Prakash, 581
PART H: SERVING HUMANS: MEDIA, EDUCATION, COMMUNICATION
40 Metaverse: Chances and Challenges in my Generation Z / Saakshar Duggal, 591
41 Sexual Assault in the Metaverse: Caveat Universitates ("Universities Beware") / Divya Singh, 603
42 Artificial Intelligence in Education / Wayne Holmes, Maya Bialik, Charles Fadel, 621
43 ChatGPT: Testing its Ethical Readiness / Gry Hasselbalch, 655
44 A Moral Panic: ChatGPT and the Gamification of Education / Susan Kennedy, 663
45 The Creator of ChatGPT: AI Should Be Regulated / Interview of John Simons with Mira Murati, 667
