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Media focus
9277
2537
1696
1336
697
238
235
114
42
28
Publication Years
4393
5626
2694
842
415
198
1289
141
18
1
Methods applied
522
487
418
325
197
82
62
49
27
14
14
11
7
6
5
5
5
4
3
2
1
Journals
272
183
128
94
93
79
73
69
69
67
67
63
60
45
39
39
37
36
36
34
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Output Type
7681
3373
3323
630
220
181
130
71
The African Press
Cairo: American University Press in Cairo (1986), 138 pp.
"Although a number of books have been written on African journalism, this, according to Ochs, a professor of mass communication at the American University in Cairo, is the first to take an overall look at the continent as a whole, notwithstanding the lack of data and frequent change of ownership whi
...
ch made his task difficult. The first 50 pages survey the continent, following which are case studies of seven countries offering representative yet contrasting languages and press situations: Tanzania and Nigeria (English-speaking), the Ivory Coast and Senegal (French-speaking), Morocco and Algeria (Arabic and French-speaking), and Egypt (Arabic-speaking). Throughout he has attempted to show the effect on the press of the extreme diversity of peoples, countries, cultures and politics. The term "press" includes broadcast as well as print media, but in the case of the former the "almost monolithic government control makes research here less productive." (Eleanor Blum, Frances G. Wilhoit: Mass media bibliography. 3rd ed. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1990 Nr. 327)
more
EEC Assistance to Third World Media
Brussels: Commission of the European Communities (1986), 99 pp.
"Presents the findings of a survey conducted by the European Institute for the Media to provide the factual basis for the experts' meeting on European assistance to the media of developing countries held in Brussels in 1985. Country surveys are presented for the countries of Belgium, Denmark, the Fe
...
deral Republic of Germany, France, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and the UK. In France, Germany, the Netherlands and the UKT there are rather substantial programs of media assistance. The countries' programs of media assistance display distinct national styles and, at least as far as France and the UK are concerned, a geographical distribution reflecting historical and linguistic associations." (commbox)
more
Cuban-American Radio Wars: Ideology in International Telecommunications
Norwood, New Jers.: Ablex (1986), 200 pp.
"Through content analysis Frederick examines the ideological confrontation between the United States and Cuba as seen in their respective international radio newscasts on Voice of America and Radio Havana Cuba, accompanied by detailed explanations of his methodology." (Eleanor Blum, Frances G. Wilho
...
it: Mass media bibliography. 3rd ed. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1990 Nr. 611)
more
O papel do jornal - uma releitura
São Paulo: Summus Editorial (1986), 157 pp.
News Out of Africa: Biafra to 'Band Aid'
London: Hilary Shipman (1986), 147 pp.
"Frederick Forsyth reveals how he resigned from the BBC to report from Biafra - and attack the British government. Jonathan Dimbleby describes the risks he took in filming 'The Unknown Famine' - which toppled an emperor. Mohamed Amin and Michael Buerk tell how their last-minute partnership in Ethiop
...
ia created the harrowing film which so moved Bob Geldorf. 'News out of Africa draws on these and other first-hand accounts of reporting famine to explore the random and often accidental way in which news is selected; the exploitation of the media by both individuals and governments, missionaries and revolutionaries; the distrubing implications of television's increasing dependence on satellites and electronic news gathering." (Back cover)
more
La televisión en Bolivia
La Paz: Editorial Quipus (1986), 217 pp.
U.S. Broadcasting to the Soviet Union
New York; Washington, DC: U.S. Helsinki Watch Committee (1986), 136 pp.
"A commissioned report on the work of the Russian-language broadcasting services of Radio Liberty and the Voice of America by a former Soviet historian who was one of the founders of the Moscow Helsinki Watch Committee, emigrated to the U.S. and is now a consultant to the U.S. Helsinki Watch Committ
...
ee. Contains an overview, a general background, a section of each of the services, general conclusions and two appendixes: "Russia Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow" and a discussion of "Religious Programs." The author's conclusions are highly critical of the organization and content of the programs. Footnotes." (Eleanor Blum, Frances G. Wilhoit: Mass media bibliography. 3rd ed. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1990 Nr. 475)
more
Die Bundesrepublik Deutschland in der spanischsprachigen Presse Lateinamerikas
In: Kommunikationspolitische und kommunikationswissenschaftliche Forschungsprojekte der Bundesregierung (1978-1985): Eine Übersicht über Wichtige Ergebnisse, Teil 1
Bonn: Presse- und Informationsamt der Bundesregierung (1986), pp. 247-263
"Die einzige pauschale Aussage, die man über "Die Bundesrepublik in der spanischsprachigen Presse Lateinamerikas" machen kann, lautet: Jede einzelne der sechsundvierzig Zeitungen aus den zehn Ländern, die für die vorliegende Untersuchung ausgewählt wurden, stellt ein anderes Bild von der Bundesr
...
epublik Deutschland her." (Untersuchungsergebnisse, Seite 256)
more
Communication and Domination: Essays to Honor Herbert I. Schiller
Norwood, NJ: Ablex (1986), x, 278 pp.
"Scholars from various countries of the socialist and capitalist - the developing and developed - world, and representing many of the disparate areas that make up the interdisciplinary field of communication, have contributed articles centering around Schiller's dominant theme - the use and misuse o
...
f power. In six parts: "The Formative Functions of Information Technology," "Information, International Relations, and Warfare," "Modes of Cultural Domination and Resistance," "The New Information Order: Struggles and Reconsiderations," "Reconstructing Information Patterns and Practices," and "Meeting the Future: Research and Action." Among the 27 contributors are Cees Hamelink, Tapio Varis, Dallas Smythe, Vincent Mosco, Stuart Ewen, Enrique González Manet, Yassen Zassoursky, William Melody, Kaarle Nordenstreng, Breda Pavlic, George Gerbner and James Halloran. Countries represented by the contributors are Germany, Sweden, Finland, Denmark, India, the United States, the U.S.S.R., Cuba, England, Holland, Canada, Ireland, Australia, Peru, Sri Lanka and Kenya." (Eleanor Blum, Frances G. Wilhoit: Mass media bibliography. 3rd ed. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1990 Nr. 30)
more
Indian Broadcasting
New Delhi: Minister of Information and Broadcasting, Publications Division (1986), 531 pp.
"Luthra brings to his history of broadcasting in India more than 50 years of personal involvement, along with documents from the National Archives and correspondence and notes in files at the Directorate General of All India Radio. Emphasis is on the early years because, he says, "very little is now
...
remembered of that period," and it is important that those who lived through it recapture it for history. This is a straight chronological account of events and the people who took part in them, with no effort to place the growth of Indian broadcasting in a social or cultural context, but which nevertheless serves as a useful starting place for research. An earlier book along the same lines is by Broadcasting in India (Bombay: Allied Publishers, 1965. 268 pages) by G. C. Awasthy, a former AIR employee." (Eleanor Blum, Frances G. Wilhoit: Mass media bibliography. 3rd ed. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1990 Nr. 697)
more
Rádios livres: A reforma agrária no ar
São Paulo: Brasiliense (1986), 183 pp.
Communicating in Popular Nicaragua
New York; Bagnolet (France): International General (1986), 140 pp.
"Mattelart is one of the best exponents of the Marxist viewpoint in relation to developing nations. 'Communicating in Popular Nicaragua' is a critical anthology of 12 articles by authors from Nicaragua and the United States who give a Marxian analysis of numerous aspects of communication, broadly de
...
fined to include mural expression and literary and social movements as well as the more traditional journalism, the press, radio, film and video. A number of the articles are published here for the first time. In conclusion is a bibliography of "Left" studies on the media and culture in Nicaragua and Latin America in general." (Eleanor Blum, Frances G. Wilhoit: Mass media bibliography. 3rd ed. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1990 Nr. 271)
more
Medienförderung in der Dritten Welt
Vereinte Nationen: German Review on the United Nations, volume 31, issue 6 (1986), pp. 184-186
"Gerade in Taschkent ist bei den Entwicklungsländern das Bewußtsein dafür gewachsen, daß sie materielle Hilfe zum Aufbau eigener Medieninfrastrukturen nur vom Westen erwarten können. Der Abbau des Ungleichgewichts zwischen Nord und Süd auf dem Gebiet der Information ist für den Osten nur Vorw
...
and zu ideologischer Schützenhilfe im Kampf um eine neue Weltinformations- und Kommunikationsordnung. Tatsächliche Medienhilfe leistet die Sowjetunion nur bei den Staaten, die ohnehin weitgehend unter ihrem Einfluß stehen (etwa Kuba oder Angola). Die Beiträge der Sowjetunion zum IPDC-Sonderkonto wurden etwa zur Hälfte in nichtkonvertierbaren Rubeln geleistet und stellen deshalb nichts anderes als bilaterale Hilfe dar, die sonst von ihr, sofern sie aus dem Westen kommt, wegen ihrer angeblichen Anbindung an politische Konditionen so gern diskreditiert wird. Eine sowjetische Zusage, Nachrichtenagenturen aus Ländern der Dritten Welt Sondertarife für die Benutzung von Satellitenkanälen einzuräumen, ist ebenfalls vorrangig propagandistischer Natur und von geringer faktischer Bedeutung, da sie allenfalls auf den verbilligten Bezug von TASSNachrichten hinausläuft. Demgegenüber hat die Bundesrepublik Deutschland bisher Medienhilfe in beträchlichem Umfang gewährt. Seit Gründung des Bundesministeriums für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit 1961 wurden bis zum Jahresende 1982 von der Bundesrepublik Deutschland insgesamt 530 Medienprojekte mit einem Bewilligungsvolumen von 990 Mill. DM gefördert. Auch wenn die Summe der Ist-Ausgaben um etwa ein Drittel geringer ist, illustriert diese Zahl sinnfällig das hohe medienpolitische Engagement der Bundesrepublik in der Dritten Welt. Allein 1982 wurden 64 Projektbewilligungen im Gesamtvolumen von 82 Mill. DM ausgesprochen. In der regionalen Verteilung rangiert Afrika vor Asien und Lateinamerika. Der Förderungsschwerpunkt liegt dabei auf der Entwicklung des Hörfunks wegen seiner großen Akzeptanz auch in Gegenden mit geringer Alphabetisierungsrate und der günstigen Möglichkeit zum Direktempfang mittels billiger Transistorgeräte. Förderung von Fernsehen, Druckmedien, Film und Nachrichtenagenturen folgt erst mit größerem Abstand. Die Zusammenarbeit mit den Empfängerländern umfaßt dabei folgende Bereiche: Auf- und Ausbau von Medieneinrichtungen (Studio-, Sende- und Empfangsanlagen, Druckereien etc.); Entsendung von Fachberatern sowie Aus- und Fortbildung für Journalisten, Rundfunktechniker und ähnliche Berufsgruppen. Die finanzielle und technische Zusammenarbeit auf der Regierungsebene mit den Entwicklungsländern erfolgt über die Kreditanstalt für Wiederaufbau bzw. die Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit. Große Bedeutung kommt daneben den Projektaktivitäten nichtstaatlicher Organisationen wie der politischen Stiftungen und der Zentralstellen der Kirchen zu. Ausbildungsprogramme werden insbesondere vom Internationalen Institut für Journalismus in Berlin sowie von den Ausbildungszentren der Deutschen Welle (Hörfunk) und des Senders Freies Berlin (Fernsehen) offeriert. Stipendienprogramme werden in der Regel von der Carl-Duisberg-Gesellschaft durchgeführt. Fast die Hälfte der Ist-Ausgaben der finanziellen und technischen Zusammenarbeit im Mediensektor entfiel so im Jahre 1982 auf nichtstaatliche Träger. Dies entspricht auch unserer Auffassung von der begrenzten Rolle der Regierungen im Bereich der Medien überhaupt. Während sich die Medienhilfe bisher auf die Lieferung von Ausrüstung und Material (hardware) sowie auf Ausbildungs- und Beratungshilfe konzentrierte, wird künftig verstärktes Augenmerk der Programmhilfe (software) etwa für Rundfunk und Fernsehen zu widmen sein. Koproduktionen zwischen deutschen Anstalten und Partnern in der Dritten Welt weisen hier den Weg." (Seite 185-186)
more
Philippine Mass Media: A Book of Readings
Manila: Communication Foundation for Asia (CFA) (1986), 286 pp.
"An introduction to the Philippine media, with emphasis on its popular culture aspects - film, radio and television in particular. The various readings present an overview of development; discusses practical economic aspects; makes critical analyses from sociological, political, economic and aesthet
...
ic viewpoints; and assesses the various possible roles of the media in a developing country like the Philippines. There are notes and an index. The editor is Chairman of Communication Arts at De La Salle University and a documentary film maker." (Eleanor Blum, Frances G. Wilhoit: Mass media bibliography. 3rd ed. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1990 Nr. 104)
more
Bolivia: Press and Revolution 1932-1964
Lanham, Md.: University Press of America (1986), x, 488 pp.
"A social history of the interaction between the press and Bolivian society, based on a study of Bolivian newspapers over the 12-year period of the Bolivian National Revolution, during which the press played a great part both in fomenting the revolution and carrying it out. This is both an unfolding
...
of the role of journalism and a description of a period of Bolivian history. In Knudson's words: "The historical method has been used in the belief that history is concerned - or should be concerned - not only with what actually happened in any given time and place, but also with what people thought was happening, as revealed to them through the means of public information" - in this case, the newspaper. The study is heavily documented." (Eleanor Blum, Frances G. Wilhoit: Mass media bibliography. 3rd ed. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1990 Nr. 917)
more
A nova ordem mundial da informacão e da comunicação
Petrópolis: Vozes (1986), 80 pp.
Making Broadcasting Useful: The African Experience. The Development of Radio and Television in Africa in the 1980s
Manchester: Manchester University Press; European Institute for the Media (1986), x, 306 pp.
"The second part grew out of the Symposium of Broadcasting Organization and Management held in 1984 at the request of UNESCO, The U.K. Overseas Development Administration, and the British Council, in which a group of directors of broadcasting organizations and permanent secretaries of ministries of
...
information dealt with such masters of policy as shifting cultural boundaries, economic constraints, and technological change. Countries are limited to anglophone Africa; Wedell says that financial constraints prevented a bilingual meeting with colleagues in francophone Africa." (Eleanor Blum, Frances G. Wilhoit: Mass media bibliography. 3rd ed. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1990 Nr. 828)
more