Filter
219
Featured
Free Access
92
Quick Overview
1
Top Insights
13
Topics
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
26
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
17
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
13
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
11
Media Law & Regulation
11
Islam and Communication
11
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
10
Blogging, Blogs
8
Twitter & Microblogs
8
Islam: Media Representation & Reporting
8
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
7
Journalism Education & Training
7
Protests, Protest Movements, Protest Reporting & Media Representation
7
Media & Communication Policies
7
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
6
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
6
War Reporting
6
Internet
6
Political Blogging
6
Social Media
6
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
6
Press Landscapes
6
Politics and Media
6
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
5
Audiences & Users
5
Mobile Phone Use
5
Freedom of Expression
5
Social Media in Political Communication
5
ICT Regulation
5
Humour, Parody, Satire
5
Female Journalists & Media Workers
5
Feminism & Communication
5
International Communication
5
Satellite Television
5
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
5
Telecommunication Infrastructure
5
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
4
Authoritarian Regimes: Government Communication Strategies
4
Cinema
4
Media / Communication Control
4
Citizen Journalism, Community Journalism
4
Modernization Development Approaches, Developmentalism
4
Social Change & Media / Communication
4
Digital Media Landscapes
4
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
4
Facebook
4
Digitalisation, Online Communication & Democracy / Democratization
4
ICT Industries & Markets
4
Gaming, Video Games
4
Political Parody and Satire
4
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
4
Women's Magazines, Women's Press
4
Exiled Journalists
4
Radio
4
Muslim Media
4
Television
4
Advertising
3
Social Movements: Communication Strategies & Practices
3
Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
3
Media Use: Youth
3
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
3
Female Film Actors, Directors & Producers
3
Films
3
National Cinemas, National Film Production
3
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
3
Censorship
3
Alternative Communication & Media
3
Traditional Communication
3
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
3
War Propaganda, Propaganda in Conflicts
3
Popular Cultures
3
Religious Digital & Social Media Practices
3
Internet Shutdowns
3
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
3
Political Websites & Online Communities
3
Ethnic / Minority Online Communities & Websites
3
Diaspora Media
3
LGBT & Communication / Media
3
Romani People
3
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
3
Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
3
Gender & Religious Communication
3
Developing Countries Reporting & Representation in Foreign / International Media
3
Globalisation: Impact on (Local) Media & Communication
3
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
3
Transnational Television, International Television
3
Associations & Networks of Journalists
3
Journalistic Quality
3
Journalists Dealing with Risks & Threats, Resilience & Wellbeing of Media Workers
3
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
3
News Agencies
3
Media, Mass Media
3
Television Landscapes
3
Media Management
3
Popular Music
3
Political Transition and Media
3
Newspapers
3
Islamic Cultures: Role of Media
3
Muslim Digital Media & Online Communities
3
Social Change
3
Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
2
Advocacy & Political Films
2
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
2
Media & ICT Use in Authoritarian Regimes / Dictatorships
2
Media Use, Media Consumption
2
Media Use: Women, Female Media Audiences
2
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
2
Authoritarian Regimes: Transnational Repression
2
Cinema in Authoritarian Regimes
2
Book Markets & Industries
2
Book Trade & Distribution
2
Children's Books & Literature
2
Church History
2
Comics, Cartoons, Caricatures
2
Political Cartoons & Comics
2
Puppetry
2
Coptic Orthodox Church
2
Evangelical Churches
2
Hollywood
2
Exile Journalism, Exile Media
2
Internet Censorship Circumvention Tools & Strategies
2
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
2
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
2
Government Communication Strategies
2
Government Propaganda
2
Graffiti, Wall Paintings, Street Art
2
Religion and Conflicts, Religious Conflicts, Religious Violence
2
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
2
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
2
Information Warfare, Psychological Warfare
2
Collective Identities & Media
2
Poetry
2
Digital Research Methods
2
Digital Political Communication
2
Digital Media Markets
2
Instagram
2
YouTube
2
Economic Development: Role of ICTs & Media
2
Gender and ICTs / Internet
2
ICTs and Development
2
ICT Indicators
2
Ethnic Media, Minority Media
2
Religious Minorities & Media
2
Media Industries
2
Educational Television
2
Soap Operas & Telenovelas
2
Women (General)
2
History of Communication: Islam
2
Arab World / Middle East: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
2
Foreign Correspondents
2
Foreign News, International News
2
Foreign Television Programmes
2
Globalisation of Media
2
World Information and Communication Order
2
International Radio Broadcasting, Foreign Radio Broadcasting
2
USA: International Broadcasting & Public Diplomacy
2
Journalism
2
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
2
Election Reporting
2
Media Assistance
2
Stereotypes in Media & Communication
2
Radio Landscapes
2
Media Outlets, Media Associations
2
Diasporas
2
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
2
Photography
2
Politics
2
Political Resistance
2
Democracy / Democratization and Media
2
Election Campaigns: Social Media
2
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
2
Political Communication
2
Press
2
Manipulation
2
Buddhism and Communication
2
Fundamentalisms (Religious)
2
Hinduism and Communication
2
Islam
2
Islamist Communications & Media
2
Muslim Cinema & Film Representation of Islam
2
Judaism and Communication
2
Religion and Politics
2
Society & Media, Media Sociology
2
Telecommunications
2
Telecommunication Industries & Markets
2
Non-Western Communication Approaches
2
Access to Media & Information
1
Access to Media & Information: Disadvantaged Groups and Minorities
1
Access to Media & Information: Indigenous Populations
1
Advertising Markets & Industries
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Disadvantaged & Vulnerable Groups
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Indigenous People
1
Film & Video Advocacy / Activism
1
Mobile Phone Advocacy & Campaigns
1
Area & Regional Studies
1
Geography
1
Audience Segmentation, User Typologies, Personas
1
Elderly People: Internet & Social Media Use
1
Digital & Social Media Use: Youth
1
Media Use: Foreign / International Media
1
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
1
Authoritarian Regimes, Dictatorships
1
Authoritarian Discourse
1
Book Marketing, Branding & Promotion
1
Book Publishing
1
Christian Book Publishing
1
Gender and Book Publishing
1
History of Book Publishing
1
Muslim Book Publishing
1
Textbooks, Textbook Development, Publishing & Research
1
Youth Literature & Books
1
Campaigning: Experiences
1
Election Campaigns
1
Catholic Church: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Télé Lumière (Catholic Television Channel, Lebanon)
1
Mary, Mariology
1
Child Drawings
1
Children & Religion
1
Religious Contents & Meanings in Cartoons & Comics
1
Christian Television
1
Sat-7 (Television Channel)
1
Christian Minorities
1
Orthodox Churches and Communication
1
Persecution of / Violence Against Christians
1
Sects
1
Arab Cinema, Middle Eastern Cinema
1
Asian Cinema
1
Film Censorship
1
Film & Gender
1
Film and Religion, Religion in Motion Pictures
1
Bible Films, Movie Christs & Antichrists
1
Religious Films
1
Film Festivals
1
Film Genres
1
Black & White Films
1
Comedies
1
Crime Films
1
Documentaries, Television Documentaries, Web Documentaries
1
Ethnic Films, Minority Films
1
Science Fiction Films
1
Silent Films
1
War & Political Violence in Cinema
1
Film Industries
1
Foreign / Developing Countries: Film Representation
1
History of Film & Cinema
1
Communication Rights
1
Freedom of Expression Online, Internet Freedom
1
Copyright Law
1
Plagiarism
1
Censorship Circumvention Tools & Strategies
1
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
1
Killings of Journalists & Media Personnel
1
Communication Strategies
1
Military: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Press Releases & Press Conferences
1
Community Participation in Community Media
1
Community Radios
1
Community Television
1
Participatory Communication
1
Storytelling
1
Armed Conflicts
1
Genocides
1
Conflict Prevention, Mediation & Reconciliation: Role of Media
1
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
1
Conflict-Sensitive / Peace Communication
1
Enemy Images
1
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
1
Extremist Recruitment through Media
1
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
1
Human Rights Protection & Violations: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Jamming
1
Media Monitoring, Media Observatories
1
Culture and Communication, Culture and Media
1
Allegories
1
Architecture
1
Performing Arts
1
Theatre
1
Religious Art
1
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
1
Collective Memory: Violent Conflicts & Wars
1
Cultural Domination, Media Imperialism, Cultural & Media Dependency
1
Cultural Heritage
1
Cultural Identity
1
Cultural Resistance
1
Cultural Studies
1
Religious Literature & Religious Motifs in Literature
1
Manuscripts, Scripture, Calligraphy
1
National Character
1
Religion and Culture
1
Islamic Culture
1
Nonprofit Organizations, NGOs
1
ICT / Internet Projects (Development Aid)
1
Development Theories
1
Western Approaches
1
Development and Media
1
Poverty Reduction: Role of Media
1
Data Journalism, Computer-Assisted Investigative Reporting
1
Digital Inclusion
1
Cyberfaith / Virtual Spirituality
1
Religious Apps
1
Digital Media Research, Digital Communication Research
1
E-Governance, E-Democracy
1
Indigenous Digital & Social Media Communication
1
Internet and Development
1
Internet Markets
1
Online Services
1
Netflix
1
Content Moderation & Regulation: Social Media
1
Telegram
1
TikTok
1
Digital Economies, Digital Societies
1
Digitalization, Environment & Sustainable Development
1
Ecological Footprint & Sustainability of Digitalization, E-Waste & Recycling
1
Online Learning, E-Learning
1
Female ICT Sector Personnel / Professionals
1
Mobile Phone Markets
1
ICT Policies
1
Albinism
1
Ethnic Press, Minority Press
1
Ethnic Television, Minority Television
1
Ethnic / Minority Television Programmes
1
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Racism in Communication & Media
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
1
Foreign Disinformation, Foreign Information Manipulation Operations, Foreign Propaganda
1
Gendered Disinformation
1
Archives
1
Audio Archives, Visual Archives, Media Archives
1
Digital & Online Archives
1
Economics of Media
1
Media Markets
1
Entertainment Media Industries & Markets
1
Media Ownership
1
Economic Conditions
1
Religion and Economics
1
Curricula: School Education
1
Educational Radio Programmes
1
Journalism / Communication Training Centers
1
Literacy, Literacy Campaigns, Postliteracy, Alphabetisation Policies
1
Television Entertainment, Television Entertainment Programmes
1
Docudrama
1
Television Serials
1
Climate, Climate Change, Climate Change Adaptation
1
Ethics in Media & Communication
1
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
1
Defamation Law & Regulation
1
Defamation of Religion (Blasphemy)
1
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
1
Bias in News Media
1
Press Councils
1
Self-Regulation of Media
1
Female Opinion Leaders, Politicians, Decision Makers
1
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Gender-Based Online Harassment & Sexual Threats
1
Gender Relations
1
Colonial Legacies
1
Colonial Period
1
History (General)
1
History of Communication: Religion
1
History of Photography
1
Slavery, Slaves
1
Intercultural Communication, Intercultural Competencies
1
Africa: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
1
China: Transnational Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
1
Image Abroad
1
Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
1
Transnational Communication
1
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
1
Transnational Television Co-Productions, International Television Co-Productions
1
Foreign Policies
1
Constructive Journalism, Solution-Oriented Journalism
1
Investigative Journalism
1
Media Assistance: Journalism Education & Training
1
Journalists
1
Mobile Journalism, Video Journalism
1
Death & Grief: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Forced Labour & Human Trafficking: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Religious Journalism, Religion News
1
Sexual Abuse Reporting, Sexual Violence Reporting
1
Science Journalism
1
Arabic Language
1
Linguistic Diversity
1
Linguistic Diversity: Internet & Digital Media
1
Minority Languages
1
Media Assistance: Interaction with Foreign Policies
1
Communication Systems
1
Interpersonal Communication, Interpersonal Relations
1
Media System Analyses & Typologies
1
Frequency Allocation, Radio Frequency & Spectrum Management
1
Human Rights
1
Human Rights Violations
1
Media Law & Regulation: Constitutional Law
1
Sharia, Fatwas
1
Broadcasting Companies
1
Emruz (Website, Iran)
1
Radio Farda (Voice of America, Iran)
1
People with Disabilities & Communication / Media
1
Elections
1
Islamization
1
Political Change
1
Political Extremism
1
Failed States
1
Influence of Media on Politics
1
Political Parties: Communication Strategies
1
Propaganda
1
Public Opinion
1
Public Spheres
1
Magazines
1
Special-Interest Magazines
1
Public Service Broadcasting
1
Public & State Radios
1
Public & State Television
1
Radio Stations
1
Media Effects
1
Media Psychology, Communication Psychology
1
Media Reception
1
Personality
1
Baha'i
1
God
1
Interreligious Dialogue
1
Judaism
1
Religion and Society
1
Religion and State
1
Religious History
1
Religious Movements
1
Religious Practice
1
Secularization & Atheism
1
Communication & Media Research Centres
1
Research Methods
1
Network Analysis
1
Qualitative Analysis
1
Systems Analysis
1
Comparative Approaches & Methods in Communication Research
1
Empirical Studies
1
Rural Communication, Media in Rural Areas
1
Internet & ICTs in Rural Areas
1
Civil Society
1
Nomades
1
Industrial Society
1
Mass Society
1
Revolutions
1
Traditional Society
1
Digital Television
1
Informatics
1
Printing, Print Production, Print Technologies
1
Satellite Communication Technologies
1
Software Security
1
Mobile Phone Apps
1
Television Channels
1
Al-Jazeera
1
China Global Television Network, CGTN (formerly China Central Television, CCTV)
1
HispanTV (Iranian International Broadcaster)
1
RT (Russian International Broadcaster, formerly Russia Today)
1
Television Programmes & Genres
1
Postcolonial & Decolonial Communication Approaches
1
Urban Communication, Urban Media
1
Urban Issues: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Visual Communication
1
Illustrations, Pictures, Images
1
Visual Cultures
1
Visual Representations
1
Youth, Adolescents
1
Youth Cultures, Youth Milieus, Youth Identities
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
Whither Blogestan: Evaluating Shifts in Persian Cyberspace
Philadelphia, PA: Center for Global Communication’s Iran Media Program Annenberg School for Communication (2014), 45 pp.
"Our research confirms that the Persian blogosphere has undergone significant shifts since the late 2000s as a result of a confluence of multiple factors: state intervention, the rise of social networking sites, changes to iran’s socio-political culture, and personal/professional issues. Our study
...
Communication Rights and Social Justice: Historical Accounts of Transnational Mobilizations
Basingstoke; New York: Palgrave Macmillan (2014), xix, 358 pp.
"Communication Rights and Social Justice offers historical perspectives on struggles to use the instruments of state and political participation - power, inter-governmental treaties and declarations, and various forms of political advocacy and protest politics - to articulate the concept of communic
...
On Media, Social Movements, and Uprisings: Lessons from Afghanistan, Its Neighbors, and Beyond
Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, volume 39, issue 4 (2014), pp. 874-887
"From Tehran to Tahrir Square to Gezi Park-to mention only three key sites of protest made prominent in 2013-social media has been lauded as one of the key factors enabling popular uprisings and social movements. This has provided further hype for new or digital media, which were already being toute
...
Medien, Migration, Partizipation: Eine Studie am Beispiel iranischer Fernsehproduktion im Offenen Kanal
Bielefeld: transcript (2014), 481 pp.
"Die Rolle der Medien für die Integration von Migrantinnen und Migranten wird in kommunikationswissenschaftlichen Studien oft thematisiert. Doch welche Möglichkeiten haben sie in Deutschland überhaupt, aktiv an der Medienproduktion zu partizipieren? Christine Horz untersucht am Beispiel deutsch-i
...
Heretics: Iran’s Religious Minorities
Small Media (2014), 148 pp.
"With this report we explore how different religious minorities in Iran use the internet to engage with their communities in Iran and around the world. To build a representative picture, we drew on diverse sources, piecing together historical accounts, content analysis, legal frameworks, and the voi
...
Freedom on the Net 2014. Tightening the Net: Governments Expand Online Controls
Washington, DC; New York: Freedom House (2014), 986 pp.
"Internet freedom around the world has declined for the fourth consecutive year, with a growing number of countries introducing online censorship and monitoring practices that are simultaneously more aggressive and more sophisticated in their targeting of individual users. In a departure from the pa
...
Protest per Handycam: Die Grüne Bewegung im Iran
Marburg: Tectum (2014), 131 pp.
"Die 'Grüne Bewegung', die Protestbewegung infolge der iranischen Präsidentschaftswahlen, machte im Sommer 2009 international Schlagzeilen. Das Mobiltelefon wurde dabei zum Symbol und zur Waffe des Volkes: Mit Handyfotos und -videos wurde das brutale Vorgehen der iranischen Machthaber gegen die Be
...
Lautsprecher und Widersprecher: Ein Ansatz zum Vergleich der Mediensysteme
Top Insights
Köln: Herbert von Halem Verlag (2014), 440 pp.
"Der Autor porträtiert 23 Länder aus sechs Weltregionen. Anschließend bildet er mittels des pragmatischen Differenz-Ansatzes sechs Modelle heraus: Das liberale Modell, das Public-Service-Modell, das Klientel-Modell, das Schock-Modell, das Patrioten-Modell und das Kommando-Modell. Dabei zeigt sich
...
Supporting Internet Freedom: The Case of Iran
Washington, DC: Center for International Media Assistance (CIMA) (2014), 24 pp.
"The aim of this report is not to question the value of supporting Internet freedom in closed societies such as Iran. Rather, the intent is to provide a picture of how difficult it is to achieve progress in such countries. In times of tightening budgets for media development work, it is worth consid
...
Storytelling in World Cinemas. Vol. 2: Contexts
London; New York: Wallflower Press (2013), x, 198 pp.
Electronic Iran: The Cultural Politics of an Online Evolution
New Brunswick, New Jers.: Rutgers University Press (2013), viii, 149 pp.
"Electronic Iran introduces the concept of the Iranian Internet, a framework that captures interlinked, transnational networks of virtual and offline spaces. Taking her cues from early Internet ethnographies that stress the importance of treating the Internet as both a site and product of cultural p
...
After the Green Movement: Internet Controls in Iran, 2009-2012
Opennet Initiative (2013), 41 pp.
"Since the “Green Movement” protests in 2009, the Iranian regime has adopted increasingly complex surveillance and monitoring techniques, complementing technical filtration tools with legal frameworks and information manipulation. These techniques of control overlap: technical filtering is reinf
...
Fights, Adapts, Accepts: Archetypes of Iranian Internet Use
Philadelphia, PA: Center for Global Communication’s Iran Media Program Annenberg School for Communication (2013), 24 pp.
"The Internet is one of the few remaining platforms where Iranians can practice some level of open debate, less susceptible to social and political limitations. Research on Internet use in Iran sheds light on a large online community engaged in a diversity of activities and expanding at a significan
...
Outside In: The Practices and Perceptions of Iranian Diaspora Journalists
Philadelphia, PA: Center for Global Communication’s Iran Media Program Annenberg School for Communication (2013), 31 pp.
"Our findings are based on responses to an online questionnaire completed by 69 Iranian journalists living and working outside Iran. A majority of respondents surveyed left Iran after 2005 and work as journalists for online media outlets [...] Our research indicates that Iranian journalists living a
...
Freedom on the Net 2013: A Global Assessment of Internet and Digital Media
Washington, DC; New York: Freedom House (2013), 881 pp.
"Freedom House has conducted a comprehensive study of internet freedom in 60 countries around the world. This report is the fourth in a series and focuses on developments that occurred between May 2012 and April 2013. The previous edition, covering 47 countries, was published in September 2012. 'Fre
...
Youth in Iran: A Story Half Told. Values, Priorities and Perspectives of Iranian Youth
Intermedia (2013), 32 pp.
"The purpose of this report is to contribute to a deeper understanding of Iranian youth as a whole, rather than focus on one particular segment. Specifically, this report aims to address the following questions: 1) What are the key values that underlie the attitudes and behaviour of Iranian youth an
...
Global Information Society Watch 2013: Women's Rights, Gender and ICTs
Association for Progressive Communications (APC); Hivos (2013), 240 pp.
"GISWatch 2013 shows that gains in women’s rights made online are not always certain or stable. While access to the internet for women has increased their participation in the social, economic and governance spheres, there is another side to these opportunities: online harassment, cyberstalking, a
...
Wir sind die Medien: Internet und politischer Wandel in Iran
Bielefeld: transcript (2013), 350 pp.
Visual Culture in the Modern Middle East: Rhetoric of the Image
Bloomington: Indiana University Press (2013), xxvii, 343 pp.
"The essays explore the role and function of image making to highlight the ways in which the images "speak" and what visual languages mean for the construction of Islamic subjectivities, the distribution of power, and the formation of identity and belonging. Visual Culture in the Modern Middle East
...
The Global Information Technology Report 2013: Growth and Jobs in a Hyperconnected World
Geneva: World Economic Forum; INSEAD (2013), 413 pp.
"Through the methodological framework of the Networked Readiness Index (NRI), the report measures the extent to which 144 economies, from both the developed and developing worlds, take advantage of ICTs and other new technologies to increase their growth and well-being. The NRI identifies the most r
...