Bosnia and Herzegovina
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Topics
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
50
Media Law & Regulation
44
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
33
Journalism Education & Training
21
Journalistic Quality
18
Media Assistance
18
Associations & Networks of Journalists
17
Media Management
16
Media Assistance in Conflict Regions & Fragile Countries
13
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
13
War Reporting
11
Media & Communication Policies
10
Public Service Broadcasting
10
Media Ownership
9
Audiences & Users
7
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
7
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
7
Internet
7
Self-Regulation of Media
7
Democracy / Democratization and Media
7
Radio
7
Television
7
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
6
Media Markets
6
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
6
Media Outlets, Media Associations
6
Conflicts and Media
5
Media Assistance Projects & Programs: Case Studies
5
Content Moderation & Regulation: Social Media
5
International Communication
5
Media Assistance: Country Strategies & Experiences
5
Television Channels
5
Genocides
4
Conflict Prevention, Mediation & Reconciliation: Role of Media
4
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
4
Collective Memory: Violent Conflicts & Wars
4
Nonprofit Organizations, NGOs
4
ICT Regulation
4
Economics of Media
4
Ethics in Media & Communication
4
Female Journalists & Media Workers
4
Media Assistance: Investigative Journalism
4
News Agencies
4
Press Landscapes
4
Radio Landscapes
4
Television Landscapes
4
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
4
Magazines
4
Newspapers
4
Telecommunication Infrastructure
4
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
3
Advertising Markets & Industries
3
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
3
Media Use, Media Consumption
3
Documentaries, Television Documentaries, Web Documentaries
3
War & Political Violence in Cinema
3
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
3
Freedom of Expression
3
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
3
Holocaust
3
Civil Wars
3
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
3
Transitional Justice Reporting
3
War Propaganda, Propaganda in Conflicts
3
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
3
Digital & Information Literacy
3
ICT Indicators
3
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
3
Disinformation & Misinformation Law & Regulation
3
Labour, Labour Markets, Labour Laws, Working Conditions
3
Defamation Law & Regulation
3
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
3
Influence of Media on Foreign & International Policies
3
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
3
Journalism
3
Media Assistance: Regional Approaches & Experiences
3
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
3
Financing Media, Financial Media Management
3
Politics and Media
3
Propaganda
3
Political Transition and Media
3
Corruption & Combating Corruption
3
Digital Television
3
Television Programmes & Genres
3
Access to Media & Information
2
Digital Divide, Digital Inequalities
2
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
2
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
2
Media Use: Public Service & State Media
2
Mobile Phone Use
2
Child Abuse: Digital Media
2
Censorship
2
Religion and Justice / Peace / Reconciliation
2
Conflicts & Wars: Roles of Digital Technologies & Conflict Narratives in Social Media
2
Crime & Violence Reporting
2
Dealing With the Past
2
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
2
Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
2
Human Rights Protection & Violations: Media Representation & Reporting
2
Information Warfare, Psychological Warfare
2
Media Law & Regulation in Conflict Areas
2
Democracy Assistance
2
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
2
Communicating Development Projects, Media in Development Programmes
2
Digital Media Landscapes
2
Digital Platforms & Intermediaries
2
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
2
Online Services
2
Ecological Footprint & Sustainability of Digitalization, E-Waste & Recycling
2
Economic Development: Role of ICTs & Media
2
Digitalisation, Online Communication & Democracy / Democratization
2
ICT Industries & Markets
2
Ethnic Media, Minority Media
2
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Reporting & Media Representation
2
Foreign Disinformation, Foreign Information Manipulation Operations, Foreign Propaganda
2
Media Industries
2
Foreign Media Investments, Foreign Media Ownership
2
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
2
Communication for Sustainable Development
2
Accountability & Transparency of the Media
2
Image Ethics, Ethics in Photojournalism
2
Press Councils
2
Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
2
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence: Media Representation & Reporting
2
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
2
Globalisation: Impact on (Local) Media & Communication
2
Satellite Television
2
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
2
Court Reporting & Media Representation of Judicial System
2
Political Reporting
2
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
2
Media Assistance: Interaction with Military Communication Strategies
2
Media Assistance: Law & Regulation, Media Policy Consultancies
2
Media Assistance: Public Service Broadcasting
2
USA: Media Assistance
2
Media & Information Literacy
2
Judiciary & Penal System
2
Public Service Broadcasting: Regulation & Governance
2
Broadcasting Companies
2
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation
2
Democracy
2
Governance & Accountability: Role of Media / Communication
2
Press
2
Public Media, State Media
2
Public & State Television
2
Radio Stations
2
Satellite Radios
2
Islam and Communication
2
Sexual Violence & Abuse, Rape
2
Ethnic Groups, Ethnic Minorities
2
Digital Switchover
2
Radio Broadcasting Equipment & Technologies
2
Television Transmitters
2
Regional Television
2
Access to Information Laws, Right to Information Regulation
1
Advertising
1
Government Advertising, State Advertising
1
Advocacy & Political Films
1
Celebrity Humanitarianism
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
1
Empowerment
1
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
1
Social Movements: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Area & Regional Studies
1
Audience Feedback, Interaction & Participation
1
Media & ICT Use in Authoritarian Regimes / Dictatorships
1
Media Use: Entertainment
1
Media Use: Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups
1
Election Campaigns
1
International Media Events
1
Catholic Church
1
Catholic Media
1
Catholic Press
1
Sesame Street (Children's Television Programme)
1
Christian Churches & Denominations
1
Homiletics, Preaching, Sermons
1
Violence in the Media: Film
1
Communication Rights
1
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
1
Digital Rights
1
Intellectual Property
1
World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)
1
Indirect Censorship, Soft Censorship
1
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
1
Violence Against Journalists & Media Personnel
1
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
1
Communication Strategies
1
Crisis Communication
1
Government Communication Strategies
1
Government / State Advertising: Allocation Policies & Regulation
1
International Organizations: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Military: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Public Relations
1
Development Aid Public Relations, Development Public Awareness Raising
1
Community Media
1
Community Radios
1
Participatory Communication
1
Ethnic Conflicts
1
International Conflicts
1
Perpetrators
1
Reconciliation Work
1
Religion and Conflicts, Religious Conflicts, Religious Violence
1
Wars
1
Bosnia War (1992-1995)
1
Russia-Ukraine War <2014-
1
War Crimes
1
Conflict-Sensitive Digital Technology Use & Social Media in Prevention & Transformation
1
Conflict-Sensitive / Peace Communication
1
Extremist & Terrorist Digital / Social Media Presence
1
Media Assistance: Conflict Prevention, Mediation & Reconciliation
1
Peace Culture, Peace Education, Non-Violence
1
Wars & Political Violence in Arts & Literature
1
Media Monitoring, Media Observatories
1
Arts
1
Theatre for Development
1
Collective Identities & Media
1
Cultural Diversity
1
Literature
1
Multicultural Societies, Multiethnic Societies
1
Religion and Culture
1
Development Assistance
1
Donor Coordination, Funder Collaboration, Aid Harmonsation
1
Church Development Cooperation
1
Donor Agencies
1
United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
1
USAID - Office of Transition Initiatives (OTI)
1
World Bank
1
Development Communication Projects: Case Studies
1
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
1
Communication for Social Change
1
Development Communication: Monitoring & Evaluation
1
Entertainment Education, Edutainment
1
Digital Platform & Intermediaries Regulation
1
Governance & Accountability: Role of Digital Communication
1
ICANN
1
Electronic Commerce
1
Digital Political Communication
1
Digital Media Markets
1
Open Access Publishing
1
Social Media
1
TikTok
1
Ethnic / Minority Online Communities & Websites
1
Digital Economies, Digital Societies
1
Digitalization, Environment & Sustainable Development
1
ICTs and Development
1
ICT Policies
1
Information Society
1
World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS)
1
Disadvantaged Groups & Communication, Minorities & Media
1
Albinism
1
Ethnic Press, Minority Press
1
Ethnic Radios, Minority Radios
1
Ethnic Television, Minority Television
1
Minorities
1
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Media Policies & Regulations
1
Minority Rights
1
Romani People
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
1
Disaster Relief & Humanitarian Aid Reporting
1
Famines: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Infectious Diseases' Outbreak Communication
1
International Humanitarian Crisis Reporting, Foreign Disaster Reporting
1
Documenting Human Rights Violations
1
Video on Demand
1
Economy
1
Poverty & Poverty Reduction
1
Energy Supply, Electricity
1
Investments
1
Journalism / Communication Training Centers
1
Mobile Learning
1
Climate, Climate Change, Climate Change Adaptation
1
Environmental Organizations
1
Defamation of Religion (Blasphemy)
1
Journalism Ethics
1
Bribery & Corruption in Journalism
1
Bias in News Media
1
Sensationalist Journalism, Yellow Press
1
Feminism & Communication
1
Gender & Religious Communication
1
Women's Organizations
1
Health Communication
1
Health: Media Representation (Factual & Fictional)
1
HIV / AIDS Communication
1
History (General)
1
History of Communication: Islam
1
Slavery, Slaves
1
Indigenous Languages
1
Developing Countries Reporting & Representation in Foreign / International Media
1
Foreign News, International News
1
Glocalization of Media
1
International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
1
Russia: Foreign Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
1
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
1
Foreign Policies
1
International Organizations
1
Council of Europe
1
European Union (EU)
1
UNESCO
1
United Nations (UN)
1
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
1
UNICEF
1
Awards & Prizes: Journalism Awards
1
Investigative Journalism
1
Journalists
1
Journalists Dealing with Risks & Threats, Resilience & Wellbeing of Media Workers
1
Youth Journalists, Youth Correspondents, Youth Media Volunteers
1
Labour Market for Journalists
1
Television News
1
Integrated Regional Information Networks (IRIN)
1
Photojournalism
1
Foreign Cultures & Peoples: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Protests, Protest Movements, Protest Reporting & Media Representation
1
Linguistic Diversity
1
Minority Languages
1
Local Television
1
Media Assistance: Financial Sustainability & Management
1
Media Assistance: Impacts, Effectiveness, Efficiency
1
Media Assistance: Self-Regulation, Accountability & Transparency of Media
1
Media Assistance: Television
1
Media Assistance: Training Institutions
1
Media Assistance: Transition Countries & Defective Democracies
1
Communication Networks
1
Presentation of Information
1
Media, Mass Media
1
Public Funding & Support Policies for Media
1
Media Literacy: Curricula
1
Post-Socialist Media Systems & Landscapes
1
Economic / Social / Cultural Rights
1
Human Rights
1
Media Regulation Practices
1
Ombudsmen
1
Regulatory Bodies
1
Television Law & Regulation
1
Transitional Justice
1
Change & Process Management
1
Failures, Mistakes, Shortcomings: Experiences & Learnings
1
Financing Public Service Media
1
Media Companies, Media Corporations, Media Enterprises
1
People with Disabilities & Communication / Media
1
Politics
1
Clientelism
1
Political Doctrines
1
Fragile / Post-Conflict States
1
Political Transition
1
Election Campaigns: Social Media
1
Framing
1
Political Parties: Communication Strategies
1
Public Spheres
1
Local Ownership, Local Stakeholder Participation
1
Emotions in the Media, Emotional Functions & Messages of Media
1
Buddhism
1
Interreligious Dialogue
1
Islam
1
Islamist Communications & Media
1
Interviewing (Journalistic Genre)
1
Discrimination
1
Society
1
Civil Society
1
Social Change
1
Social Policies
1
Informatics
1
Telecommunications
1
Open Broadcast Network (Bosnia)
1
Television Networks
1
Television Programming, Programme Structures & Programme Policies
1
Theories of Communication & Media
1
Visual Communication
1
Illustrations, Pictures, Images
1
Youth and Media
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
"This book explores the role of external powers and international organisations in media assistance in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Through analysis of key documents, media reports and interviews with key participants it examines the main actors, their roles and the way in which they influenced the media ... more

Vibrant Information Barometer: Europe & Eurasia

Washington, DC: IREX; USAID (2023), 355 pp.
"The 2023 Europe and Eurasia Vibrant Information Barometer (VIBE) covers 18 countries throughout Europe, Eurasia, and Central Asia. With VIBE, IREX strives to capture a modern and evolving media space where people are simultaneously producers, transmitters, consumers, and actors in the information t ... more
"This book focuses on the politics, ethics and stereotypical pitfalls of representational practices surrounding Gender-Based Violence (GBV) from a global perspective. The originality of the volume is linked to its cross-disciplinary perspective as the topic of representing GBV is analyzed across the ... more
"We selected ten post-communist countries for this research. Eight of them are located on the Balkan Peninsula, from a geographical point of view. We added Romania and Slovenia for historical reasons. The main aim of research is to provide a model of the media system in each of them. We are interest ... more
"This report summarised the findings of the focus group discussions, held in November-December 2021, which were organised in Free Press Unlimited in cooperation with BH Novinari. Through these focus group discussions, Free Press Unlimited got a good understanding of the following: The participants' ... more
"This midterm performance evaluation of the United States Agency for International Development’s Assistance to Citizens in Fight Against Corruption Activity (ACFC) and Investigative Journalism Program (IJP) examines the outcomes the activities achieved during the first two and a half years of impl ... more

Social Media and the Information War in the Balkans

Brussels: Balkan Free Media Initiative (BFMI) (2022), 52 pp.
"This report examines the destabilizing effects of social media in two key places in the Balkans: Serbia and Republika Srpska, the majority Serb entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH). The leaders of both – President Aleksandar Vucic in Serbia and President Milorad Dodik in Republika Srpska – ar ... more
"This report explores the local-specific contextual concerns stemming from global, non-transparent, and profit-driven content moderation processes of social media. The report analyses what happens when certain local communities and countries are 'invisible' to social media platforms and illustrates ... more
"This report presents a summary analysis of research on current practices of content moderation in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Indonesia, and Kenya, with a specific focus on 'harmful content' such as 'hate speech' and disinformation. The methodology combined desk research with qualitative interviews wit ... more

Abuso y explotación sexual de niñas, niños y adolescentes en línea: Perspectivas de sobrevivientes

Bangkok: ECPAT International; WeProtect Global Alliance (2022), 83 pp.
"Entre todos los tipos de problemas a los que se enfrentaron los trabajadores de protección de la niñez y adolescencia, el 18% de sus casos totales indicaron alguna forma de abuso y explotación sexual de niñas, niños y adolescentes en línea. Esto significa que uno de cada cinco niñas, niños ... more

Vibrant Information Barometer: Europe & Eurasia

Washington, DC: IREX (2022), 348 pp.
"The 2022 Europe and Eurasia Vibrant Information Barometer (VIBE) sees the addition of the five countries of Central Asia (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan) to the study, bringing the total number of countries examined to 18. With VIBE, IREX strives to capture a moder ... more
"The overall objective of this UNESCO project is to strengthen the resilience of societies to potentially harmful content spread online, in particular hate speech inciting violence while protecting freedom of expression and enhancing the promotion of peace through digital technologies, notably socia ... more
"The study specifically focuses on five types of harmful content: a) hate speech and hate narratives; b) denials of war crimes and glorification of war criminals; c) ethno-nationally and/or politically biased media reporting; d) disinformation; and e) attacks, threats and smear campaigns against ind ... more

Child Sexual Exploitation and Abuse Online: Survivors’ Perspectives

Bangkok: ECPAT International; WeProtect Global Alliance (2022), 83 pp.
"Across the types of issues that child protection workers were facing, forms of child sexual exploitation and abuse with an online element were indicated in 18% of their total caseloads. This means that one in five children they were supporting had related concerns. It is noted this was a convenienc ... more

The Global Handbook of Media Accountability

London; New York: Routledge (2022), xviii, 614 pp.
"The Global Handbook of Media Accountability brings together leading scholars to 'de-Westernize' the academic debate on media accountability and discuss different models of media self-regulation and newsroom transparency around the globe. With examination of the status quo of media accountability in ... more
"The CANnual Report 2022 follows a slightly different editorial concept than before. Since 2016, the publication featured one central topic which all creative agencies wrote about. This year however, weCAN experts write about twelve of the hottest topics in communication across the region. Five of t ... more

National Regulatory and Self-Regulatory Framework Against Hate Speech and Disinformation: Factsheet Bosnia and Herzegovina

Lubljana; Sarajevo: South East European Network for Professionalization of Media (SEENPM); Peace Institute; Mediacentar (2021), 29 pp.
"The legislative framework for the regulation of hate speech in BiH is fragmented and unaligned with European standards, and there are few cases of its processing. Ways to combat disinformation mainly rely on self-regulatory frameworks and fact-checking platforms, and there are no comprehensive stra ... more