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147
Quick Overview
1
Top Insights
17
Topics
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
26
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
25
Digital Media Censorship, Control & Filtering, Internet & Social Media Censorship
15
War Reporting
15
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
12
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
12
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
11
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
11
Information Needs & Media Use: Refugees & Displaced People
10
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
10
Media Assistance in Conflict Regions & Fragile Countries
10
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
10
Media Law & Regulation
10
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
10
Extremist & Terrorist Digital / Social Media Presence
9
Digital & Social Media Use, Internet Use
8
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
8
Political Transition and Media
8
Arab Cinema, Middle Eastern Cinema
7
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
7
Journalism Education & Training
7
Politics and Media
7
Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
6
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
6
Exile Journalism, Exile Media
6
Censorship
6
Islamic State (Political-Religious Extremist Organization)
6
Conflicts & Wars: Roles of Digital Technologies & Conflict Narratives in Social Media
6
Hate Speech, Hate Speech in Social Media
6
Social Media in Political Communication
6
Twitter & Microblogs
6
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication
6
Journalistic Quality
6
Islam and Communication
6
Television
6
Media Use, Media Consumption
5
Mobile Phone Use
5
Conflicts and Media
5
Extremist & Terrorist Communication Strategies and Media
5
War Propaganda, Propaganda in Conflicts
5
Internet
5
Democratization & Digital Media / Social Media
5
Journalists Dealing with Risks & Threats, Resilience & Wellbeing of Media Workers
5
Propaganda
5
Islamist Communications & Media
5
Persecution of / Violence Against Christians
4
Documentaries, Television Documentaries, Web Documentaries
4
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
4
Citizen Journalism, Community Journalism
4
Information Warfare, Psychological Warfare
4
YouTube
4
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
4
Female Journalists & Media Workers
4
Satellite Television
4
Associations & Networks of Journalists
4
Television Landscapes
4
Religious Freedom
4
Refugees / Displaced People
4
Framing
4
Al-Jazeera
4
User-Generated Contents
4
Gender Advocacy & Empowerment, Gender Mainstreaming
3
Media & ICT Use in Authoritarian Regimes / Dictatorships
3
Christian Minorities
3
National Cinemas, National Film Production
3
Freedom of Expression Online, Internet Freedom
3
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
3
Conflict-Sensitive Digital Technology Use & Social Media in Prevention & Transformation
3
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
3
Collective Memory: Violent Conflicts & Wars
3
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
3
Social Media
3
Facebook
3
Social / Digital Media and ICTs in Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Management & Prevention
3
Digitalisation, Online Communication & Democracy / Democratization
3
Diaspora Media
3
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
3
Documenting Human Rights Violations
3
Feminism & Communication
3
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence: Media Representation & Reporting
3
Mobile Journalism, Video Journalism
3
Media Management
3
Press
3
Radio
3
Yazidism, Yazidis, Yezidis
3
Access to Media & Information
2
Advertising
2
Digital Advertising, Online Advertising
2
Film & Video Advocacy / Activism
2
Audiences & Users
2
Information Needs in Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
2
Media Use: Conflict Areas
2
Media Use: Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
2
Mobile Phone Use: Migrants & Refugees
2
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
2
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
2
Media Assistance: Authoritarian Countries
2
Church History
2
Female Film Actors, Directors & Producers
2
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
2
Freedom of Expression
2
Copyright Law
2
Media / Communication Control
2
Killings of Journalists & Media Personnel
2
Violence Against Journalists & Media Personnel
2
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
2
Extremist Recruitment through Media
2
Human Rights Protection & Violations: Media Representation & Reporting
2
Internet / ICTs and Conflicts
2
Transitional Justice Reporting
2
Trauma: Media Representation & Reporting
2
Violence in the Media
2
Contents of Media
2
Culture and Communication, Culture and Media
2
Cultural Diversity
2
Social Change & Media / Communication
2
Digital Media Landscapes
2
Political Blogging
2
Digitalization, Environment & Sustainable Development
2
Economic Development: Role of ICTs & Media
2
ICT Industries & Markets
2
ICT Indicators
2
ICT Regulation
2
Ethnic Media, Minority Media
2
LGBT & Communication / Media
2
Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups: Reporting & Media Representation
2
Religious Minorities & Media
2
Media Assistance: Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
2
Conspiracy Narratives, Conspiracy Theories
2
Television Serials
2
Journalism Ethics
2
Objectivity & Veracity of Reporting
2
Bias in News Media
2
Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
2
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence
2
Gender Representation & Stereotypes in the Media
2
Women (General)
2
COVID-19 Communication
2
Foreign Correspondents
2
Influence of Media on Foreign & International Policies
2
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
2
United Nations (UN)
2
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
2
Journalism
2
News Agencies
2
Photojournalism
2
Religion: Media Representation
2
Islam: Media Representation & Reporting
2
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
2
Communication & Information Needs
2
Media, Mass Media
2
Media & Communication Policies
2
Press Landscapes
2
Digital Media Use: Migrants & Diasporas
2
Photography
2
Politics
2
Accountability & Transparency
2
Arab Spring (2010-2012)
2
Democratization
2
Influence of Media on Politics
2
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
2
Public Spheres
2
Media Effects
2
Jihad
2
Islamic Cultures: Role of Media
2
Muslim Media
2
Religion and Society
2
Religious Discrimination, Persecution of / Violence Against Religious Groups
2
Civil Society
2
Informatics
2
Mobile Phones, Smartphones
2
Telecommunication Infrastructure
2
Access to Media & Information: Disadvantaged Groups and Minorities
1
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
1
Access to Information Laws, Right to Information Regulation
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Disadvantaged & Vulnerable Groups
1
Advocacy & Empowerment: Migrants & Refugees
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Digital Communication
1
Empowerment
1
Media Advocacy, Media Activism
1
Mobile Phone Advocacy & Campaigns
1
Geography
1
Audience Research
1
Book Reading Habits, Book Readers, Book Consumption
1
Elderly People: Internet & Social Media Use
1
Internet & Social Media Use: Minorities
1
Internet & Social Media Use: Women
1
Information Needs
1
Media Use: Children
1
Media Use: Minorities & Disadvantaged Groups
1
Milieus, Lifestyles
1
Print Media Use, Press Readers
1
Reading, Reading Habits, Reading Skills
1
Television Consumption, Televison Use, Television Audiences
1
Authoritarian Regimes, Dictatorships
1
Authoritarian Regimes: Government Communication Strategies
1
Book Markets & Industries
1
Book Policies (National & International)
1
Book Trade & Distribution
1
Children's Books & Literature
1
Literary / Fiction Book Publishing
1
Professional, Specialist & Technical Books
1
Catholic Church
1
Children and Media
1
Comics, Cartoons, Caricatures
1
Religious Contents & Meanings in Cartoons & Comics
1
Christian Churches & Denominations
1
Coptic Orthodox Church
1
Sects
1
Film Actors, Directors & Producers, Filmmakers
1
War & Political Violence in Cinema
1
Hollywood
1
Film Music
1
Films
1
Foreign / Developing Countries: Film Representation
1
Media Assistance: Film Funding
1
Communication Rights
1
Intellectual Property
1
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
1
Crisis Communication
1
Government Communication Strategies
1
Government Propaganda
1
NGOs & Civil Society Organizations: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Alternative Communication & Media
1
Graffiti, Wall Paintings, Street Art
1
Genocides
1
Religion and Justice / Peace / Reconciliation
1
Boko Haram
1
Civil Wars
1
Russia-Ukraine War <2014-
1
Conflict Prevention, Mediation & Reconciliation: Role of Media
1
Conflict-Sensitive / Peace Communication
1
Conflict-Sensitive Radio Journalism, Radio in Conflict Prevention & Transformation
1
Crime & Violence Reporting
1
Cyberwarfare, Cyber Operations: Attacking Enemy Computers, Software, and Control Systems
1
Dealing With the Past
1
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
1
Aesthetics in Media & Communication
1
Media Criticism
1
Media Monitoring, Media Observatories
1
Rumours & Rumour Management
1
Anthropology of Media & Communication
1
Architecture
1
Theatre
1
Religious Art
1
Collective Memory & Media, Media Representation of History
1
Cultural Studies
1
Literature
1
Narratives, Narrative Structures
1
Poetry
1
Religious Literature & Religious Motifs in Literature
1
Media Cultures
1
Modernization Development Approaches, Developmentalism
1
Popular Cultures
1
Religion and Culture
1
Democracy Assistance
1
ICT / Internet Projects (Development Aid)
1
Media Assistance Projects & Programs: Case Studies
1
Development Theories
1
Development and Media
1
Edutainment Radio Programmes
1
Poverty Reduction: Role of Media
1
Digital Entrepreneurs, Tech Entrepreneurs
1
Digital Healthcare & Information, Mobile Health, E-Health, Telemedicine
1
Digital Inclusion
1
E-Governance, E-Democracy
1
Governance & Accountability: Role of Digital Communication
1
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
1
Digital Political Communication
1
Open Access Publishing
1
Blogging, Blogs
1
Instagram
1
Ethnic / Minority Online Communities & Websites
1
Digital Economies, Digital Societies
1
Digitalization, Digital Transformation
1
Digital Industrial Policies
1
Ecological Footprint & Sustainability of Digitalization, E-Waste & Recycling
1
Gender and ICTs / Internet
1
Female ICT Sector Personnel / Professionals
1
Information Society
1
Afro-Latin Americans, Afroamerican Population
1
Minorities & Disadavantaged Groups: Oppression
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Information Management
1
Early Warning: Disasters
1
Humanitarian Law
1
International Humanitarian Crisis Reporting, Foreign Disaster Reporting
1
Radio in Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
1
Digital & Online Archives
1
Economics of Media
1
Media Industries
1
Media Markets
1
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
1
Political Economy of Media
1
Labour, Labour Markets, Labour Laws, Working Conditions
1
Religion and Economics
1
Educational Radio Programmes
1
Educational Television
1
Journalism / Communication Training Centers
1
Entertainment and Media / Communication
1
Humour, Parody, Satire
1
Political Parody and Satire
1
Infotainment, Politainment
1
Sports Reporting
1
Soap Operas & Telenovelas
1
Tourism & Travel
1
Climate, Climate Change, Climate Change Adaptation
1
Image Ethics, Ethics in Photojournalism
1
Codes of Journalistic Ethics
1
Fact-Checking & Verification of Sources
1
Self-Regulation of Media
1
Victim-Sensitive Reporting
1
Female Opinion Leaders, Politicians, Decision Makers
1
Gender & Television
1
Gender-Based Online Harassment & Sexual Threats
1
Gender Relations
1
Gender-Sensitive Journalism
1
Women's Magazines, Women's Press
1
Good Practice Examples
1
Innovations
1
Indigenous Languages
1
International Communication
1
China: Foreign Media Representation & Image Abroad
1
China: Transnational Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
1
Developing Countries Reporting & Representation in Foreign / International Media
1
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Foreign News, International News
1
Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
1
Russia: Foreign Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
1
International Radio Broadcasting, Foreign Radio Broadcasting
1
USA: International Broadcasting & Public Diplomacy
1
Foreign Policies
1
Francophonie
1
Investigative Journalism
1
Journalism Training in Conflict Areas
1
Journalists
1
Freelance Journalists & Media Workers
1
Safety of Journalists: Law & Public Policies
1
Stringers & Fixers (Journalism)
1
Local Journalism
1
Television News
1
Radio Journalism
1
Court Reporting & Media Representation of Judicial System
1
Death & Grief: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Arabic Language
1
Translations & Translating
1
Media Assistance: Country Strategies & Experiences
1
Media Assistance: Donor Organizations
1
Media Assistance: Exile Media
1
Media Assistance: Press
1
Media Assistance: Public Service Broadcasting
1
Media Assistance: Radio
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
1
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
1
Television Policies
1
Media & Information Literacy
1
Media System Analyses & Typologies
1
Radio Landscapes
1
Transition Countries: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
1
Economic / Social / Cultural Rights
1
Human Rights
1
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
1
Radio Law & Regulation
1
Sharia, Fatwas
1
Transitional Justice
1
BBC
1
Diasporas
1
Female Migrants / Migration
1
Forced Migration, Forced Displacement
1
Migrants
1
Migrants & Refugees: Tailor-Made Media Products & Information Services
1
Popular Music
1
People with Disabilities: Tailored ICT & Media Products
1
Portrait Photography
1
Social Photography
1
Coup d'Etat
1
Peace, Peacekeeping, Peace Building, Peace Movements
1
Polarization, Political Polarization
1
Political Extremism
1
Political Parties
1
Democracy
1
Political Transition
1
Democracy / Democratization and Media
1
Political Communication
1
Opinion Leaders, Politicians, Decision Makers, Elites
1
Political Parties: Communication Strategies
1
Magazines
1
Newspapers
1
Public Service Broadcasting
1
Public & State Television
1
Radio Dramas, Radio Soap Operas, Radio Fiction
1
Radio Stations
1
Media Psychology, Communication Psychology
1
Manipulation
1
Personality
1
Religion and Communication
1
Islam
1
Muslim Digital Media & Online Communities
1
Religion and Politics
1
Religious History
1
Religious Movements
1
Religious Practice
1
Systems Analysis
1
Comparative Approaches & Methods in Communication Research
1
Rural Communication, Media in Rural Areas
1
Society
1
Corruption & Combating Corruption
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Economic, Political and Social Effects
1
Nomades
1
Rohingya
1
Industrial Society
1
Mass Society
1
Social Movements
1
Networks & Networking
1
Social Change
1
Revolutions
1
Society & Media, Media Sociology
1
Traditional Society
1
Mobile Phone Apps
1
Mobile Phone Use for Social Purposes, Mobiles for Development
1
Telecommunication Industries & Markets
1
Television Channels
1
Reality Television Programmes & Daily Talks
1
Non-Western Communication Approaches
1
Urban Communication, Urban Media
1
Visual Communication
1
Illustrations, Pictures, Images
1
Visual Cultures
1
Visual Representations
1
Youth Activism, Youth Civic Engagement, Youth Political Interests, Youth Protests
1
Youth, Adolescents
1
Youth Cultures, Youth Milieus, Youth Identities
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
La Censure au Proche-Orient
Cahiers de l'I.I.P. (Zürich), volume 9, issue 11 (1961), pp. 7-8
"La censure dans les pays suivants: Irak, Syrie, Jordanie, Liban, Israël - L'affaire Lavon." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA, 1971 Nr. 2333, topic code 110.31)
The Passing of Traditional Society: Modernizing the Middle East
Lucille W. Pevsner (assist.)
New York; London: Free Press; Collier-Macmillan (1958), xiii, 466 pp.
"Daniel Lerner's 1958 book 'The Passing of Traditional Society' was central in shaping Cold War-era ideas about the use of mass media and culture to promote social and economic progress in postcolonial nations. Based on a study of the effectiveness of propaganda in the Middle East, Lerner's book cla
...
Syrian Hard Hit by Political Changes
IPI Report (Zürich), volume 7, issue 5 (1958), pp. 3-4
"Situation of the Syrian press after the establishment of the UAR — Newspapers have to struggle for existence following discontinuation of the political subsidies and with competition from the Cairopress — Claims for compensation — 2 newspapers soon to be started, with Egyptian aid." (Jean-Mar
...
News Agencies and Propaganda in Five Arab States
Journalism Quarterly, volume 30, issue 4 (1953), pp. 482-491
"Description of the process of producing material and of the standards of work of five national press agencies throughout the Arab world: Egypt (U.A.R.), Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon and Syria." (Jean-Marie Van Bol, Abdelfattah Fakhfakh: The use of mass media in the developing countries. Brussels: CIDESA,
...
Press, Film, Radio. IV: 1950
Paris: UNESCO (1951), 603 pp.
"Situation of the information media in the following countries: Basutoland [= Lesotho] — French Somaliland [Djibouti] — Kenya — Tanganyika — Uganda — Nyasaland [= Malawi] — Northern Rhodesia [= Zambia] — Southern Rhodesia [= Zimbabwe] — British Somaliland — Union of South Africa
...
Presse, Film, Radio. IV: 1950
Paris: UNESCO (1951), 646 pp.
"Situation des moyens d'information dans les pays suivants: Basutoland — Côte française des Somalis — Kenya — Tanganyika — Ouganda — Nyassaland — Rhodésie du Nord, du Sud — Somalie britannique — Union Sud Africaine — Colombie — Guyane britannique — Guyane française — Suri
...
