Filter
61
Featured
Free Access
52
Inspiring Practice
1
Quick Overview
1
Top Insights
9
Topics
Government Advertising, State Advertising
7
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
7
Tax Reductions for Media
7
Media & Communication Policies
6
Community Radios
5
Media Law & Regulation
5
Financing Media, Financial Media Management
5
Indirect Censorship, Soft Censorship
4
Government / State Advertising: Allocation Policies & Regulation
3
Community Radio Sustainability & Financing
3
Media Ownership
3
Media Assistance
3
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
3
MDDA - Media Develoment and Diversity Agency (South Africa)
3
Financing Public Service Media
3
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
3
Public Service Broadcasting
3
Radio Advertising
2
Film Industries
2
Public Film Policies, Film Legislation, Public Film Funding
2
Copyright Law
2
Community Radio Management
2
Community Radio Policies
2
Community Radio Regulation & Licensing
2
Creative & Cultural Industries
2
Big Digital Platforms, Big Tech Companies
2
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
2
Media Markets
2
European Union (EU)
2
Financing Journalism
2
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
2
Financing Press & Print Media
2
Politics and Media
2
Advertising Law & Regulation
1
Digital Advertising, Online Advertising
1
Local Advertising & Local Advertising Markets
1
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
1
Catholic Media
1
Child Protection, Protection of Minors
1
Film Budgeting & Production Costs
1
Chilling Effects (Discouragement of Legitimate Exercise of Legal Rights)
1
Data Protection: Law & Regulation
1
Freedom of Expression
1
Media / Communication Control
1
State Influence on the Media
1
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
1
Government Communication Strategies
1
Alternative Communication & Media
1
Community Media
1
Community Media Policies & Regulation
1
Community Newspapers, Community Press
1
Media Assistance: Community Radios
1
Media Assistance: Indigenous Communication
1
Hate Speech Legislation & Regulation
1
Cultural Policies
1
Digital Communication, Digital Media
1
Digital Media Landscapes
1
Digital Platform & Intermediaries Regulation
1
Internet / Social Media Law & Regulation
1
Financing Digital / Online Media
1
Ethnic Media, Minority Media
1
Economics of Media
1
Media Concentration
1
Media Market Transparency
1
Small Enterprises, Micro Businesses, Small & Medium Enterprises (SME)
1
Indigenous Radio Broadcasting
1
European Broadcasting Union (EBU)
1
International Media & Communication Policies
1
Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
1
Transnational Television, International Television
1
Council of Europe
1
Investigative Journalism
1
Language Policies
1
Linguistic Diversity
1
Financing Media: Philanthropic Support
1
Media Assistance: Impacts, Effectiveness, Efficiency
1
Media Assistance: Local Journalism & Media
1
Media Assistance: Regional Approaches & Experiences
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
1
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
1
Media Governance
1
Television Law & Regulation
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation
1
Public Spheres
1
Press
1
Newspapers
1
Comparative Approaches & Methods in Communication Research
1
Telecommunication Law, Regulation & Policies
1
Television
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
Ländervergleich Onlinemedienförderung: Ergänzungsbericht. Bericht zuhanden des Bundesamts für Kommunikation
Freiburg (CH): Departement für Kommunikationswissenschaft und Medienforschung (DCM) Schweiz Universität Freiburg (2020), 67 pp.
"Direkte Förderung: In Dänemark, Italien, Kanada, Luxemburg, Norwegen und Schweden existiert eine direkte Produktionsförderung für textbasierten Onlinejournalismus, in Finnland zumindest eine für Publikationen in Minderheitensprachen, in Frankreich für Lokalmedien. Eine wirklich konvergente di
...
Annual Report 2018/2019
Johannesburg: Media Development & Diversity Agency (MDDA) (2019), 136 pp.
Modelle zur Förderung lokaler Medienvielfalt in EU-Mitgliedstaaten
Wissenschaftliche Dienste Deutscher Bundestag (2019), 31 pp.
"Die Presseförderung in den EU-Ländern sowie in Norwegen und der Schweiz zeichnet sich durch umfangreiche, durchaus auch unterschiedliche Systeme aus, wobei Formen der direkten und der indirekten Förderung jeweils zu unterscheiden sind. Steuererleichterungen für die Presse sind im Bereich der in
...
Public Funding of High-Quality Journalism
[no publisher] (2019), 58 pp.
Subsidies: Fuel for the Media
In: Comparative Media Policy, Regulation and Governance in Europe: Unpacking the Policy Cycle
Leen d’Haenens, Helena Sousa, Josef Trappel (eds.)
Chicago, Bristol: intellect (2018), pp. 73-91
"Media subsidies have proved useful and appropriate as means to attain both economic and value-related objectives. Media companies often prefer indirect (and less transparent) ‘fuel’, while States favour direct subsidies. However, there is little scientific research on the actual impact of media
...
Control the Money, Control the Media: How Government Uses Funding to Keep Media in Line
Journalism, volume 19, issue 8 (2018), pp. 1-18
"The media industry has been ravaged by the economic crises. Some media, mainly those covering tabloid fare and digitally savvier than others or those backed by deep-pocketed investors, are surviving or even thriving. But independent journalism outfits, particularly outside the Western world, have b
...
Alternative Models of Financing Investigative Journalism
Top Insights
Hamburg: Hamburg Business School University of Hamburg; Hans-Bredow-Institut (2018), 42 pp.
"This report aims to identify, evaluate, and discuss models to finance investigative journalism in the EU. To provide a thorough evaluation, we developed a set of criteria that cover six areas to that the financial source may exert an influence from high to low degrees. Those are (1) Independence, (
...
Commission Decisions on State Aid to the Press
European Commission (2018), 3 pp.
"A list of 30 EU member states' national media support projects between 2005 and 2018 "where the European Commission, after a preliminary examination, finds that no doubts are raised as to the compatibility with the common market of a notified measure, in so far as it falls within the scope of Artic
...
Supporting the Media: State Measures Around the World
Paris: WAN-IFRA (2017), 43 pp.
Research Report: Regulatory Framework for Community Broadcasting
Johannesburg: Independent Communications Authority of South Africa (ICASA) (2017), 109 pp.
"There are currently 280 community broadcasting services (275 community sound and 5 community television services). According to AC Nielsen and All Media and Products Survey (AMPS) data, community broadcasting services collectively take up an audience share of 6.3 million people in South Africa. How
...
Strengthening the Creative Industries for Development in the Republic of Korea: Empowering Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises, Jobs and Sustainable Development
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) (2017), 58 pp.
"The Republic of Korea has been successful in investing in its people and its talents. It is now investing in the potential for the youth to be great entrepreneurs. We hope that this report will be useful to developing countries and encourage them to look into new growth opportunities and sustainabl
...
More Than Radio – a Community Asset: Social Return on Investment Analyses of Indigenous Broadcasting Services
Social Ventures Australia (SVA) (2017), 84 pp.
"There are over 120 Australian Government funded Indigenous Broadcasting Services (IBSs) operating in Australia, with further unfunded IBS transmission sites. They vary in size from very small remote services to large community radio broadcasting services, and together, they reach an estimated audie
...
European and International Media Law
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (2017), lxx, 583 pp.
"This book is the first to incorporate current academic literature on European, transnational, and international media law into a comprehensive overview intended primarily for students. It introduces the legal framework for globalised communication via mass media, and considers the transformative ef
...
Shifting the South African Media Diversity Debate from the Stick to the Carrot: Lessons from Scandinavia, Latin America and West Africa
Top Insights
African Journalism Studies, volume 38, issue 1 (2017), pp. 66-84
"More than 20 years into democracy, the South African media landscape, although free and moderately pluralistic, still does not represent fairly the diversity of viewpoints held in the country. Yet, the South African media debate on transformation has been dominated by the ANC’s continued focus on
...
Medienförderung im europäischen Vergleich
Wien: Magister Thesis Universität Wien (2016), 133 pp.
Public Support for the Media: A Six-Country Overview of Direct and Indirect Subsidies
Oxford: Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism (2016), 36 pp.
"This report reviews similarities and differences in public sector support for the media across a sample of six developed democracies – Finland, France, Germany, Italy, the United Kingdom, and the United States – that represent a wide range of different media systems and different approaches to
...
Eroding Freedoms: Media and Soft Censorship in Montenegro
Paris; Washington, DC: WAN-IFRA; Center for International Media Assistance (CIMA) (2015), 23 pp.
"Montenegro’s government should support openness and informed debate in making and implementing public policy decisions. Instead, information concerning matters of public interest is often withheld or distorted by government and by pliant media outlets favoured with official assistance. State fund
...
State-Media Financial Relations in Macedonia: Media Freedom Curbed with Public Money
Ljubljana: Peace Institute; South East European Media Observatory (2015), 19 pp.
"The government has developed various mechanisms for creating financial dependence on the part of the media, at both the national and the regional level. Owing to these financial relations, the media outlets become servile to the government, thereby seriously undermining own professional integrity a
...
State-Media Financial Relations in Albania: Nurturing Client-Based Media Practices
Ljubljana: Peace Institute; South East European Media Observatory (2015), 19 pp.
"The transparency of media market in Albania continues to be low, including both commercial operations and the state funding, despite of the existing databases. The involvement of new actors, such as advertising agencies, and sister companies of media outlets, makes it even more difficult to track s
...
State-Media Financial Relations in Bosnia and Herzegovina: Increasingly Dependent and Disciplined Media
Ljubljana: Peace Institute; South East European Media Observatory (2015), 20 pp.
"Particular political and business interests seem to overpower any notion of public interest in the financial relations between government and the media. The public interest that these financial patterns should in theory serve remains under-articulated and unmonitored with a lack of clear criteria,
...
