Filter
856
Featured
Free Access
479
Inspiring Practice
4
Key Guidance
9
Quick Overview
1
Top Insights
20
Topics
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
454
Harassment & Intimidation of Journalists
181
Journalists Dealing with Risks & Threats, Resilience & Wellbeing of Media Workers
173
Female Journalists & Media Workers
115
Safety of Journalists: Law & Public Policies
76
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
67
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
65
Violence Against Journalists & Media Personnel
51
Killings of Journalists & Media Personnel
47
Self-Censorship
45
Impunity for Crimes Against Journalists & Media Personnel
41
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
36
War Reporting
32
Media Assistance: Freedom of Expression & Safety of Journalists
28
Cybersecurity, Digital Safety, Privacy, Right to Privacy
25
Journalism Education & Training
24
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
23
Press Freedom & Communication Rights Violations
19
Surveillance, Surveillance Technologies, Spyware
17
Foreign Correspondents
17
Investigative Journalism
16
Humanitarian Law
12
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence
12
Gender-Based Online Harassment & Sexual Threats
12
Human Rights Protection
12
Censorship
11
Protests, Protest Movements, Protest Reporting & Media Representation
11
United Nations Plan of Action on the Safety of Journalists and the Issue of Impunity
10
Crime & Violence Reporting
10
Media Law & Regulation: International Standards & Practices
9
Media Law & Regulation
9
Freedom of Expression
8
Election Reporting
8
Law Enforcement, Litigations, Legal Practice, Case Law, Jurisdiction
8
Cyberbullying, Cyberharassment
7
Countering Defamation & Harassment
7
COVID-19 Communication
7
Local Journalism
7
Legal Threats to Media Freedom
6
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
6
United Nations (UN)
6
Photojournalism
6
Editorial Independence
5
Foreign Conflict Reporting, International War Reporting
5
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
5
Journalism Ethics
5
Emergency Medical Aid
5
UNESCO
5
Freelance Journalists & Media Workers
5
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
5
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
4
Advocacy
4
Authoritarian Regimes: Government Communication Strategies
4
Chilling Effects (Discouragement of Legitimate Exercise of Legal Rights)
4
Exile Journalism, Exile Media
4
Freedom of Expression Principles
4
Trauma: Media Representation & Reporting
4
Journalistic Social Media Use
4
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
4
Council of Europe
4
Journalism Education Curricula
4
Stringers & Fixers (Journalism)
4
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
4
Human Rights Violations
4
Police
4
Democracy / Democratization and Media
4
Research in Media & Communication
4
Open Data
3
Authoritarian Regimes, Dictatorships
3
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
3
Freedom of Expression Lobbying & Communication Rights Campaigning
3
Indirect Censorship, Soft Censorship
3
Military: Communication Strategies & Practices
3
Community Radios
3
Iraq War (2003)
3
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
3
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
3
Trauma, Coping with Trauma, Trauma Therapy
3
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
3
Documenting Human Rights Violations
3
Transnational Journalism Cooperation & News Exchange
3
Journalism
3
Media Reporting, Reporting on Journalism & Communication Issues
3
Television Journalism
3
Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
3
Caruana Galizia, Daphne (1964-2017)
3
Corruption & Combating Corruption
3
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
2
Media Advocacy, Media Activism
2
Political Cartoons & Comics
2
Film Actors, Directors & Producers, Filmmakers
2
Data Protection: Law & Regulation
2
Countering Press Freedom Violations by Legal Actions
2
Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation (SLAPP)
2
Crisis Communication
2
Citizen Journalism, Community Journalism
2
Genocides
2
Russia-Ukraine War <2014-
2
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
2
Minority Journalists
2
Climate Change Communication, Climate Journalism
2
Defamation Law & Regulation
2
Good Practice Examples
2
Indigenous Journalists & Communicators
2
Russia: Foreign Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
2
Transnational & Comparative Communication Research
2
European Union (EU)
2
Associations & Networks of Journalists
2
Reporters Sans Frontièrs
2
Journalists
2
Exiled Journalists
2
Local Communication & Media
2
Migration & Refugees Reporting & (Social) Media Representation
2
Conflict & War Photography
2
Populism
2
Research Methods
2
Crimes, Criminality, Organized Crime
2
Disappeared People, Missing People
2
Networks & Networking
2
User-Generated Contents
2
Access to Information Laws, Right to Information Regulation
1
Advocacy Campaigns
1
Digital Activism, Cyber Advocacy
1
Film & Video Advocacy / Activism
1
Audience Feedback, Interaction & Participation
1
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
1
Authoritarian Regimes: Transnational Repression
1
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
1
Election Campaigns
1
Documentaries, Television Documentaries, Web Documentaries
1
Media / Communication Control
1
Censorship Circumvention Tools & Strategies
1
Internet Censorship Circumvention Tools & Strategies
1
OSCE Representative of Freedom of the Media
1
Alternative Communication & Media
1
Storytelling
1
Conflicts: Victims' Perspectives
1
Perpetrators
1
Terrorism
1
Boko Haram
1
Gaza War (2023-)
1
War Crimes
1
Human Rights Protection & Violations: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Violence in the Media
1
Discourse & Discourse Analysis
1
Media Criticism
1
Theatre
1
Financing Nonprofit Organizations
1
International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
1
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
1
Algorithms & Big Data
1
Data Journalism, Computer-Assisted Investigative Reporting
1
Digital Platform & Intermediaries Regulation
1
Digital & Information Literacy
1
Prisoners & Communication / Media
1
Romani People
1
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Communication
1
Earthquakes, Floods, Tsunamis, Natural Disasters
1
Disinformation & Misinformation Law & Regulation
1
Identifying & Researching Disinformation
1
Media Commercialisation
1
Public Goods, Commons
1
Sports Reporting
1
Environmental Journalism
1
Defamation, Libel, Slander
1
Defamation: Effects on Victims
1
Fact-Checking & Verification of Sources
1
Self-Regulation of Media
1
Evaluation Criteria, Evaluation Indicators
1
Self-Assessment, Self-Evaluation
1
Gender and Media, Gender and Communication
1
Feminism & Communication
1
Gender-Based Harassment, Intimidation & Violence: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Gender Discrimination, Gender Inequalities
1
Media Assistance: Gender Focus
1
Mental Health (General)
1
Foreign Countries: Reporting & Media Representation
1
International Media Associations / Organizations
1
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
1
OSCE
1
UNESCO & IPDC Media Assistance
1
International Federation of Journalists (IFJ)
1
Journalism Studies & Research
1
Journalism Studies: Research Projects
1
Journalistic Quality
1
Journalistic Skills
1
Journalistic Style & Language
1
News Agencies
1
Newsroom Management
1
Business & Economics Journalism
1
Corruption Reporting & Role of Media in Curbing Corruption
1
Court Reporting & Media Representation of Judicial System
1
Death & Grief: Reporting & Media Representation
1
Political Reporting
1
Service Journalism, Consumer Information, Lifestyle Journalism
1
Metaphors
1
Local Television
1
Media Assistance
1
Media Assistance: Elections
1
Media Assistance: Implementing Organizations
1
International Media Support (IMS) (Media Development NGO, Denmark)
1
Media Assistance: Journalists' Associations, Media Associations
1
Media Assistance: Law & Regulation, Media Policy Consultancies
1
Media Assistance: Media & Information Literacy
1
Media Development Indicators
1
Media & Communication Policies
1
Media & Information Literacy
1
Post-Socialist Media Systems & Landscapes
1
Transition Countries: Media Systems & Media Landscapes
1
Criminal Law & Criminal Prosecution
1
Internet Governance, Internet Policies
1
Law, Legislation, Judiciary (General)
1
Law & Regulation: Protection of Confidential Sources & Whistleblowers
1
Legal Protection
1
Forced Migration, Forced Displacement
1
Khashoggi, Jamal (1958-2018)
1
Photographers
1
Military
1
Hindu Nationalism
1
Political Extremism
1
Right-Wing Extremism
1
Security
1
Personal Safety
1
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
1
Kompas (Newspaper, Indonesia)
1
Public Media, State Media
1
Emotions in the Media, Emotional Functions & Messages of Media
1
Memory, Memorizing
1
Mental Stress
1
Fundamentalisms (Religious)
1
Islamist Communications & Media
1
Communication & Media Indicators
1
Communication & Media Research Associations & Networks
1
Digital Sources
1
Political Indicators
1
Assassination
1
Human Security
1
Rohingya
1
Resilience
1
Blockchain Technologies
1
Open Source Software
1
Telecommunication Law, Regulation & Policies
1
Al-Jazeera
1
Theories of Communication & Media
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type
Hearing the Voices of Journalists in Surigao City, Mindanao, Philippines
Asian Journal of Research in Education and Social Sciences, volume 4, issue 1 (2022), pp. 33-43
"The Philippine media presented itself as the vanguard of the Filipino people’s basic freedoms, especially the freedom of speech and expression. However, as with any responsibility that pertains to that freedom, the news media had its laws that may result in persecution. This study was aimed at in
...
Journalism safety and the actuality of achieving gender equality in the media landscape of Uzbekistan
European Scholar Journal, issue December (2022), pp. 13-15
"Uzbekistan faces socio-political changes in the last years and the impact of these turnouts are reflected in the media landscape of the country. Several cases show that the issues of gender equality and the safety of journalists are becomingmore threatening. Some journalists suffer from political p
...
External Interference in a Hybrid Media Environment
Journalism Practice, volume 16, issue 10 (2022), pp. 2106-2124
"Contemporary journalists face a multitude of external pressures and threats, ranging from political and commercial interference to online harassment and increasing anti-press hostility. This empirical article examines how the hybridization of the media environment is reflected in journalists’ exp
...
Coping with the Murder: The Impact of Ján Kuciak’s Assassination on Slovak Investigative Journalists
Journalism Practice, volume 16, issue 9 (2022), pp. 1927-1947
"In this contribution, using a case-study approach, we focus on the assassination of Ján Kuciak and his fiancée and explore the impact and consequences that it had on the community of investigative journalists in Slovakia. By conducting a series of semi-structured interviews with top investigative
...
Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) of Digital Safety in Nigeria: A Study of Online Journalists in Kano State
SSRN (2022), 19 pp.
"This study examined the Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) of digital safety among journalists in Kano State. It aimed at examining the awareness of digital safety and threats and also the mechanisms used by Kano state online journalists to respond to such threats. The study adopted the Protect
...
Caught in the Middle: Internal and External Pressures on the Coverage of Organized Crime in Mexico
Sage Open, volume 12, issue April-June (2022), 11 pp.
"With 33 journalists killed since the beginning of Andrés Manuel López Obrador’s presidential term in December 2018, Mexico heads the list of the most violent countries for journalists in Latin America—and that of countries not at war. While journalist organizations demand a meaningful protect
...
Taming the People: Comparing Protests and Populism in Arab and American Politics
Frontiers in Communication, volume 6, issue 780317 (2022), 11 pp.
"The spread of social media platforms ushered the beginning of an unprecedented communication era, which is borderless, immediate, widespread, and defies restrictions and censorship. Digital technology aided the spread of democracy and freedom of expression and helped to overthrow some Arab regimes
...
“Who’s Going to be a Creep Today?” Understanding the Social Media Experiences of Women Broadcast Journalists
Social Media + Society, volume 8, issue 2 (2022), 10 pp.
"Reports of the online harassment of journalists have continued to increase as more newsrooms place higher emphasis on social media engagement with audiences. However, this harassment is subject to gendered dynamics, as women journalists are most often the target of online abuse, and the attacks the
...
"Digital platforms quickly became prevalent over physical public space, allowing debates, interactions, and activism to flourish. With women journalists contributing significantly to the formation of a vibrant digital public space, offline violence has adapted and evolved with digital platforms. Sin
...
Cyber security, surveillance and journalism in Scotland
Dundee: Leverhulme Research Centre for Forensic Sciences (2022), 21 pp.
"The report is the output of a RSE-funded project on how journalists in Scotland undertake their work in the digital age from the point of view of cyber security and surveillance impacts. This research interviewed ten journalists from Scotland, from various beats, locations, and employment backgroun
...
"In Australia, the Data Retention Act (2015), the Assistance and Access Act (2018), the Identify and Disrupt Act (2021), and the International Production Orders Act (2020) have significantly increased the surveillance powers of law enforcement and intelligence agencies with implications for journali
...
Counter digital revolution, disinformation, and journalistic constraints in Arab media
Journalism Research/Journalistik, volume 3, issue 5 (2022), pp. 234-252
"The spread of social media platforms ushered the beginning of an unprecedented communication era, which is borderless, immediate, widespread, and defies restrictions and censorship. Digital technology aided the spread of democracy and freedom of expression and helped to overthrow some Arab regimes
...
Economic crisis and trauma journalism: Assessing the emotional toll of reporting in crisis-ridden countries
Communications: The European Journal of Communication Research, volume 47, issue 3 (2022), pp. 350-374
"This article discusses the relationship between the post-2008 global economic crisis and trauma journalism through a quantitative study of reporters covering austerity’s everyday manifestations and examines the effects on the media professionals involved. The findings indicate that journalists wh
...
Media and Uncertainty. Understanding the Institutional Precarity of Journalism: A Macro Approach to the Civil Diminishment of Journalism
International Journal of Communication, volume 16 (2022), pp. 3885-3897
"This article develops a conceptual framework for understanding risk to journalism, more specifically, risk to the standing of journalism as a civil institution generated by macro-level state and market forces of civil diminishment. While the state and market arguably belong to the most well-studied
...
The Pen and the Camera Are Not Enemies: Neither Are Uniforms
Paris: UNESCO (2022), 27 pp.
"The relationship between journalists and the security forces shows, almost universally, permanent tension. This document explains […] the reasons why both the press and the exercise of journalism, on the one hand, and the existence of the security forces and their action respecting human rights,
...
Post-2018 Media Landscape in Ethiopia: A Review
Center for the Advancement of Rights and Democracy (CARD) (2022), v, 46 pp.
"The advancement of digital technologies, political and legal changes, and the growth in the number of journalism schools in Ethiopia have generally contributed to the overall growth of media outlets and media workers. However, there is no comprehensive source of information that shows the impact of
...
Face-to Face with COVID-19: Experiences of Ghanaian Frontline Journalists Infected with the Virus
"Journalists around the world have been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Consequently, media houses have had to make drastic adjustments to the impact of challenges wrought by the pandemic on their operations. Ghanaian media houses also faced similar challenges and disruptions. News reporters and
...
Endangered Voices: Nigerian Journalists’ Safety amid the COVID-19 Pandemic
"This chapter examines the difficult conditions Nigerian journalists faced while reporting during the COVID-19 pandemic, focusing on the threats and dangers faced by Nigerian broadcast journalists and its implication for journalism practice amid a pandemic. Using a qualitative approach, we conducted
...
Knowledge and Practice of Safety Protocols among Journalists Serving as Frontline Workers in the COVID-19 Fight in Ebonyi State, Nigeria
International Journal of Ebola, AIDS, HIV and Infectious Diseases and Immunity, volume 7, issue 1 (2022), pp. 20-37
"This study investigated the knowledge and practice of safety protocols among journalists serving as frontline workers in the fight against COVID-19 in Ebonyi State, Nigeria. Descriptive survey research design was adopted. Structured questionnaire served as instrument for data collection. The popula
...
Safety of Journalists Covering Trauma and Distress: ‘Do no Harm’
Quick Overview
Paris: UNESCO (2022), 16 pp.
"• Pressure has intensified on journalists to cover people’s trauma and distress and deliver emotionally-driven content to multiple platforms.
• Impact on survivors: An ongoing lack of trauma-aware training for journalists can lead to inept or ill-informed handling of survivors, some say this
...