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Media Landscapes, Media Systems, Media Situation in General
72
Development and Media
30
Media Law & Regulation
24
Development Communication, Communication for Development (C4D)
23
Democracy / Democratization and Media
22
Media Assistance: Regional Approaches & Experiences
19
Media Assistance Projects & Programs: Case Studies
18
Media Freedom, Press Freedom
17
Journalism Education & Training
17
Governance & Accountability: Role of Media / Communication
17
Media Assistance: Donor Organizations
12
Media in the Global South / Developing Countries
11
Politics and Media
11
Media Assistance in Conflict Regions & Fragile Countries
10
Media & Communication Policies
10
Conflicts and Media
9
Media Viability & Financial Sustainability
9
Media Assistance: Journalism Education & Training
9
Media, Mass Media
9
Community Radios
8
UNESCO
8
Deutsche Welle DW Akademie
8
Public Service Broadcasting
8
Television
8
Education and Communication / Media
7
UNESCO & IPDC Media Assistance
7
Media Assistance: Financial Sustainability & Management
7
Political Transition and Media
7
Democracy Assistance
6
Media Assistance: Law & Regulation, Media Policy Consultancies
6
Diversity & Pluralism in Media / Communication
6
Friedrich Ebert Foundation
6
Public Diplomacy, Cultural Diplomacy
5
Conflict-Sensitive & Peace Journalism
5
Nonprofit Organizations, NGOs
5
Media Assistance: Evaluation, Monitoring, Impact Assessment
5
Media Assistance: Country Strategies & Experiences
5
Media Assistance: Implementing Organizations
5
Radio
5
Civic Engagement, Citizen Participation, Civil Society & Media
4
Cultural Cooperation (Development Aid)
4
Donor Coordination, Funder Collaboration, Aid Harmonsation
4
Media Assistance: Digital Journalism & Social Media
4
China: Transnational Information Operations, International Broadcasting, Public Diplomacy
4
World Information and Communication Order
4
Transnational Broadcasting, International Broadcasting
4
European Union (EU)
4
United Nations (UN)
4
Associations & Networks of Journalists
4
Media Assistance: Criticism, Ideological Backgrounds, Vested Interests
4
Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF)
4
Media Assistance: Transition Countries & Defective Democracies
4
Konrad Adenauer Foundation
4
Fragile / Post-Conflict States
4
Audiences & Users
3
Media Use, Media Consumption
3
Media Assistance: Authoritarian Countries
3
Freedom of Expression
3
Citizen Journalism, Community Journalism
3
Community Media
3
Media Assistance: Community Radios
3
Conflict Areas: Media Systems, Media Landscapes, Role of Media
3
Modernization Development Approaches, Developmentalism
3
ICT Development Assistance
3
Good Practice Examples
3
Foreign Policies
3
Media Assistance: Investigative Journalism
3
Journalistic Quality
3
News Agencies
3
Corruption Reporting & Role of Media in Curbing Corruption
3
USA: Media Assistance
3
Public Funding & Support Policies for Media
3
Radio Landscapes
3
Financing Media, Financial Media Management
3
Media Outlets, Media Associations
3
Watchdog Role of the Media
3
Communication & Media Indicators
3
Rural Communication, Media in Rural Areas
3
Flow of Information
2
Trust in the Media, Credibility of Media
2
Independent & Oppositional Media in Authoritarian Regimes
2
Campaigning
2
Television Programme & Format Trade
2
Media / Communication Control
2
State Influence on the Media
2
Government Communication Strategies
2
Public Relations
2
Community Communication
2
Alternative Communication & Media
2
Conflict Reporting, Armed Conflict Reporting
2
Information Warfare, Psychological Warfare
2
Media Law & Regulation in Conflict Areas
2
Media Monitoring, Media Observatories
2
Creative & Cultural Industries
2
Church Development Cooperation
2
Development Journalism & Media Representation of Development Issues
2
Poverty Reduction: Role of Media
2
Social Change & Media / Communication
2
Data Journalism, Computer-Assisted Investigative Reporting
2
Internet
2
Economic Development: Role of ICTs & Media
2
Disaster & Humanitarian Crisis Reporting
2
Media Markets
2
Political Economy of Media
2
Poverty & Poverty Reduction
2
Educational Broadcasting
2
Educational Radios
2
Media Assistance: Gender Focus
2
History of the Press
2
OECD
2
OSCE
2
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
2
Journalism
2
Safety of Journalists, Safety Risks of Media Workers
2
Election Reporting
2
European Union: Media Assistance
2
Germany: Media Assistance Actors, Practices, Priorities
2
Media Assistance: Aims, Priorities, Funding Policies
2
Media Assistance: Cooperation Among Stakeholders, Power Relations, Ownership
2
Media Assistance Donors: Multilateral Organizations
2
Media Assistance: Funding Policies
2
Media Assistance: Governance, Accountability, Combating Corruption
2
Media Institute of Southern Africa (MISA)
2
Media Assistance: Media & Information Literacy
2
Media Assistance: Project Planning & Implementation
2
Media Assistance: Public Service Broadcasting
2
Media Assistance: Radio
2
Netherlands: Media Assistance
2
United Kingdom: Media Assistance
2
Media System Analyses & Typologies
2
Post-Socialist Media Systems & Landscapes
2
Press Landscapes
2
Television Landscapes
2
Human Rights
2
Media Management
2
Deutsche Welle
2
Public Spheres
2
Press
2
Radio Stations
2
B92 (Radio Station, Belgrade)
2
Digital Television
2
Non-Western Communication Approaches
2
Access to Media & Information
1
Access to Internet & Digital Communications
1
Access to Public Information, Freedom of Information, Right to Information
1
Information Gaps
1
Advertising Markets & Industries
1
Government Advertising, State Advertising
1
Radio Advertising
1
Transnational Advertising, International Advertising
1
Celebrity Humanitarianism
1
Agricultural Information & Extension
1
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
1
Audience Research
1
Information Needs
1
Information Needs in Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
1
Information Needs & Media Use: Refugees & Displaced People
1
News Consumption & Information Sources of Media Users
1
Authoritarian Regimes: Media Systems & Landscapes
1
Puppetry
1
Sat-7 (Television Channel)
1
Cinema in the Global South & Third Cinema
1
Educational Films & Videos
1
Films
1
Media Assistance: Film Funding
1
Videos
1
Censorship
1
Indirect Censorship, Soft Censorship
1
Arab Press Freedom Watch (Organization)
1
International Organizations: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
NGOs & Civil Society Organizations: Communication Strategies & Practices
1
Strategic Communication Planning
1
Community Media Impact
1
Community Radio Associations & Networks
1
Coordinadora de Medios Populares de Ecuador (CORAPE)
1
Community Radio & Gender
1
Community Radio Sustainability & Financing
1
Community Radio Training Methods & Training of Trainers
1
Participatory Communication
1
Traditional Communication
1
Oral Cultures & Traditions, Oral History, Oral Testimonies
1
Conflict Prevention, Mediation & Reconciliation: Role of Media
1
Extremism & Terrorism Reporting
1
Human Rights Protection & Violations: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Human Security Reporting
1
War Propaganda, Propaganda in Conflicts
1
Contents of Media
1
Cultural Domination, Media Imperialism, Cultural & Media Dependency
1
Cultural Change
1
Cultural Projects (Development Cooperation)
1
Culture and Development
1
National Character
1
Developing Countries
1
Donor Agencies
1
Donor NGOs
1
United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
1
USAID - Office of Transition Initiatives (OTI)
1
Open Society Foundations (NGO network)
1
National Development Planning
1
ICT / Internet Projects (Development Aid)
1
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
1
Millenium Development Goals (MDG)
1
Development Theories
1
Ethics in Development Assistance
1
Good Governance
1
Government Development Cooperation, Official Development Assistance (ODA)
1
North South Relations
1
Western Approaches
1
Behaviour Change Communication
1
Communicating Development Projects, Media in Development Programmes
1
Communication for Local Development
1
Communication for Social Change
1
Development Communication: Indigenous & Traditional Communication
1
Development Communication Theories
1
Influence of Media on Development Aid
1
Rural Communication for Development
1
Rural Radio Programmes, Rural Radios, Rural Development & Radio
1
Digital Communication, Digital Media
1
Digital Media Landscapes
1
Digital Journalism, Online Journalism
1
Social Media
1
Blogging, Blogs
1
Digital Economies, Digital Societies
1
Humanitarian Aid
1
Media Assistance: Disasters & Humanitarian Crises
1
Disinformation, Misinformation, Fake News
1
Countering Hate Speech, Disinformation & Propaganda
1
Economics of Media
1
Commercial Broadcasting
1
Media Industries
1
Media Ownership
1
Media Ownership Regulation & Transparency
1
Economic Conditions
1
Industrialized Countries
1
Neoliberalism
1
Civic Education: Use & Role of Media
1
Training Centres
1
Open, Distance and Digital Education (ODDE)
1
Vocational Training
1
Political Parody and Satire
1
Communication for Sustainable Development
1
Ethics in Media & Communication
1
Defamation Law & Regulation
1
Responsibility
1
Self-Regulation of Media
1
Evaluation Methods, Evaluation Tools
1
Impact Assessment & Outcome Evaluation
1
Outcome Harvesting (Evaluation Methodology)
1
Female Journalists & Media Workers
1
Gender and Radio
1
Media Conferences, Media Festivals
1
Action Plans
1
Health Journalism
1
Sexual Health Communication, Reproductive Health Education, Family Planning
1
Colonial Legacies
1
Precolonial Period
1
International Communication
1
Developing Countries Reporting & Representation in Foreign / International Media
1
Foreign Correspondents
1
Foreign News, International News
1
International Media & Communication Policies
1
Media Assistance: Transnational Exchange & Cooperation
1
Satellite Television
1
Transnational Journalism Cooperation & News Exchange
1
Transnational Media Corporations, International Media Companies
1
Commonwealth
1
Francophonie
1
Council of Europe
1
Financing Journalism
1
Investigative Journalism
1
Journalism Training Methods
1
Journalists
1
Journalists Dealing with Risks & Threats, Resilience & Wellbeing of Media Workers
1
Journalists: Professional Identity & Values
1
Television News
1
Inter Press Service (IPS)
1
Photojournalism
1
Government & Government Performance: Media Representation & Reporting
1
Working Conditions of Journalists & Media Personnel
1
China: Media Assistance
1
Financing Media: Philanthropic Support
1
France: Media Assistance
1
Media Assistance: Citizen Participation & Civil Society
1
Knight Foundation
1
Media Assistance: Effects
1
Media Assistance: History
1
Media Assistance: Impacts, Effectiveness, Efficiency
1
CFI (French Media Assistance Organization)
1
Global Forum for Media Development (GFMD)
1
International Media Support (IMS) (Media Development NGO, Denmark)
1
IREX
1
Radio Nederland Training Centre (RNTC)
1
Southern Africa Media Development Fund (SAMDEF)
1
Media Assistance: Interaction with Foreign Policies
1
Media Assistance: Interaction with Military Communication Strategies
1
Media Assistance: Lessons Learned
1
Media Assistance: Mapping of Programs & Donors
1
Media Assistance Research
1
Media Development Indicators
1
Sweden: Media Assistance
1
Communication & Information Needs
1
Communication Networks
1
Communication Systems
1
COVID-19 Pandemic: Effects on Journalism, Media & Communication
1
Information
1
Diffusion of Innovations
1
Tax Reductions for Media
1
Media Governance
1
Regulatory Bodies
1
Television Law & Regulation
1
Consulting, Consultants, Consultancies
1
Failures, Mistakes, Shortcomings: Experiences & Learnings
1
Organisational Development & Capacity Building
1
International Institute for Journalism (IIJ) of GIZ
1
Radio Television Afghanistan (RTA)
1
Civic Engagement, Citizen & Community Participation
1
Military
1
Democracy
1
Political Transition
1
Public Interest
1
State
1
Agenda Setting
1
Media Capture, Vested Political & Other Interests in the Media
1
National Identity & Media, Nationalism & Communication
1
Political Communication
1
Propaganda
1
Newspapers
1
Coordination
1
Local Ownership, Local Stakeholder Participation
1
Project Coordination
1
Project Design, Project Planning
1
Sustainability
1
Public Media, State Media
1
Commercial Radios
1
Radio Engineering & Technologies
1
Media Effects
1
Taliban
1
Research in Media & Communication
1
Applied Communication Research
1
Research Methods
1
Qualitative Analysis
1
Media Sustainability Index (MSI)
1
Civil Society
1
Corruption & Combating Corruption
1
Resilience
1
Society & Media, Media Sociology
1
Sociology
1
Technologies, Information & Communication Technologies
1
Digital Switchover
1
Informatics
1
Short Wave Radio (SW)
1
Technology Transfer
1
Mobile Phones, Smartphones
1
Mobile Phone Use for Social Purposes, Mobiles for Development
1
Regional Television
1
Television Networks
1
Theories of Communication & Media
1
Language
Document type
Countries / Regions
Authors & Publishers
Media focus
Publication Years
Methods applied
Journals
Output Type

UNDP’s Engagement with the Media for Governance, Sustainable Development and Peace

Oslo: UNDP Oslo Governance Centre (2019), 82 pp.
"This report features 13 case studies that together highlight the range and impact of UNDP’s engagement with the media for the purpose of achieving development outcomes. These examples vary widely in scope and aim: from an election media monitoring initiative in Georgia to an initiative promoting ... more

Recipient Perceptions of Media Development Assistance: A GFMD Study

Global Forum for Media Development (GFMD) (2019), 15 pp.
"GFMD members welcome the international recognition of media and journalism issues within the overall international development agenda, noting the common language it provides and the accountability tool it may offer towards encouraging governments (including donor countries) to live up to their comm ... more

Redefining Media Development: A Demand-Driven Approach

In: International Media Development: Historical Perspectives and New Frontiers
Nicholas Benequista, Susan Abbott, Paul Rothman, Winston Mano (eds.)
New York et al.: Peter Lang (2019), pp. 30-41
"Media development specialists and activists need a concept of media development that understands and addresses the deeply political nature of the media as an institution. We also need a way to cope with rapidly changing technology and the media's increasingly global nature. Media development is as ... more

Media Influence Matrix: Kyrgyzstan. Funding Journalism

Budapest: Data and Society (CMDS) Center for Media (2019), 22 pp.
"The media sector in Kyrgyzstan is heavily dominated by the government through both ownership and funding. The government funds a large pool of state-owned media companies, including newspapers, radio broadcasters and the public service operator KTRK. According to our estimates, the government spent ... more
"Die Bundesregierung hat im erfragten Zeitraum [seit 2008] 143 Vorhaben der Deutschen Welle (DW), der Deutsche Welle Akademie (DWA) und der GIZ gefördert bzw. beauftragt, die zum Teil mehrere Einzelmaßnahmen und -aktivitäten umfassen. Das Engagement auf dem Gebiet der Meinungsfreiheit und Mediene ... more

Supporting Media for Democracy (2013-2019)

Brussels: European Endowment for Democracy (EED) (2019), 20 pp.
"This publication presents EED’s work in the area of independent media, and reflects on lessons learned in six years of media and democracy support. It offers an analysis of the worrying trends and challenges faced by media today and calls for an urgent re-set in thinking about donor support to me ... more
"The report is written from a media perspective and focuses on regional media initiatives and challenges in Sub-Saharan Africa. Seven focus areas that are instrumental for the future of quality journalism have been investigated: Professionalism – capacity to demand accountability; Gender and media ... more

Confronting the Crisis in Independent Media: A Role for International Assistance

Washington, DC: Center for International Media Assistance (CIMA) (2019), 25 pp.
"With independent media around the world in crisis, what is the role of international donors and private foundations? And how can these international actors provide effective support when the driving forces behind independent media’s decline—simultaneously technological, financial, social, polit ... more
"Le forum Médias et Développement propose aux médias partenaires de CFI en provenance d’Afrique, d’Asie, d’Europe et du monde arabe de débattre, de s’interroger et de croiser leurs regards sur l’ensemble de ces questions. Tous se retrouveront à Paris pour ce moment unique d’échange ... more
"Three key cross-cutting priority areas for the civil society and media sectors emerge from this analysis: Civic Education: Without wide public understanding of and support for democracy, it is possible for public opinion to be manipulated, or frustrations exploited, and for public support for Armen ... more
"This Mozambique Media Strengthening Program (MSP) final report is an overview of IREX’s implementation of a wide range of assistance activities to strengthen the media and healthrelated communications sectors in Mozambique over a seven-year period. These activities have significantly contributed ... more

SCS Balkans: Balkan Media Assistance Program (BMAP)

ngoconnect.net; USAID; Internews (2019), 1 p.
"The Balkans Media Assistance Program (BMAP) (2017 – 2021, $8 million) is a USAID funded initiative focused on making media more competitive in local and regional marketplaces and strengthening the sustainability of the independent media sector across the Balkans, particularly in the digital space ... more

Impact Dashboard 2019

New York; Prague: Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF) (2019), 50 pp.
"In 2018, 92.5 million people received their news from MDIF clients, 51.9 million online and 40.6 million through traditional media. After five years of working with MDIF, client reach increased on average by 191.1% (a median of 33.2%). In 2018, MDIF clients generated $355.2 million in revenues, wit ... more

Media Development and the Market for Loyalties

In: International Media Development: Historical Perspectives and New Frontiers
Nicholas Benequista, Susan Abbott, Paul Rothman, Winston Mano (eds.)
New York et al.: Peter Lang (2019), pp. 20-29
"My goal in this chapter is to place media development efforts within a specific frame: namely the actions of great strategic communicators (states, religions, transnational corporations, for example) as they seek to increase support for their general positions in the world. Development efforts can ... more
"DW Akademie’s project in Colombia supports initiatives that promote the inclusion of diverse experiences in the country’s historical memory, focusing in particular on the local effects of the peace process. In general, these initiatives are aimed at giving Colombians, mainly victims and people ... more
"Das Buch befasst sich mit der Rolle von Medien in einem politischen Ausnahmezustand. Bettina Haasen hat in Burundi Journalistinnen und Journalisten zu ihrem beruflichen Rollenselbstverständnis befragt und diese Aussagen unter Berücksichtigung ihrer sozialen Herkunft und den Zielen der internation ... more
"Today, a typical journalist in Africa is a professional workshop attendee. Non-governmental organisations from every sector “train” journalists in their subject matter, often with content conceived in Western capitals by people with no experience in journalism or in the target countries. Journa ... more
"This collection is the first of its kind on the topic of media development. It brings together luminary thinkers in the field—both researchers and practitioners—to reflect on how advocacy groups, researchers, the international community and others can work to ensure that media can continue to s ... more
"West Africa sits at a critical juncture that will determine whether the coming years are spent defending against reversals in media freedom and pluralism, or moving forward toward new and lasting progress. In this context, the Media Foundation for West Africa consulted stakeholders from all 16 coun ... more

Media and Development

London; New York: Routledge (2018), xv, 300 pp.
"Drawing on case studies from all over the world – including: ‘hate radio’ in Rwanda; theatre for development in India; telenovelas in Latin America; mobile banking and money in Africa, and; GIS and humanitarianism in Haiti – thsi book will be of interest to all undergraduate and postgraduat ... more